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Journal of Italian Translation

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Joseph Tusiani/Ugo Foscolo<br />

we mortals worship her, who welcomes most<br />

the hymn that calls her Cytherea the Fair.<br />

‘T was she, the holy Goddess, who, one day,<br />

tenderly pitying our wrathful strife,<br />

at last together with the Graces rose<br />

out <strong>of</strong> the waters whereto she had plunged<br />

to charge the flocks <strong>of</strong> Nereus with life.<br />

Glad, the Ionian waves first welcomed them—<br />

the waves that, friendly to the beauteous sand<br />

as well as to its hospitable moss,<br />

longingly come from Cythera each day<br />

to my maternal hills where as a child<br />

the deity <strong>of</strong> Venus I adored.<br />

Hail, Zante: To the Antenorian shores,<br />

last refuge <strong>of</strong> the household Gods <strong>of</strong> Troy<br />

and <strong>of</strong> my ancestors, will I commend<br />

my song and bones; to thee alone my thought,<br />

for with the Graces no one can converse<br />

who impiously forsakes his native land.<br />

A holy town is Zante. Once her temples<br />

and hillocks harbored the restoring shade<br />

<strong>of</strong> woodlands sacred to Diana’s chorus<br />

and festival, before God Neptune strengthened<br />

with siege-resisting towers Ilium<br />

for wicked-hearted King Laomedon.<br />

Most beautiful is Zante. British ships<br />

pour ample treasures on her; from the sky<br />

the timeless sun sheds its most vital rays<br />

on her alone while Jove grants lustrous clouds,<br />

wonder <strong>of</strong> olive-groves, and boundless hills<br />

teeming with vines: a rosy healthiness<br />

is in the air, kept fragrant evermore<br />

by ever-verdant cedars and wild blooms.<br />

The whole sea shone the very day it held<br />

the three fair Graces balanced on a shell<br />

and sweetly fondled by the Goddess: there,<br />

on every wave’s crest, just as many swarms<br />

<strong>of</strong> restless bees onrush and, borne al<strong>of</strong>t<br />

by the first fragile breath <strong>of</strong> Zephyrus,<br />

others and others come in buzzing hives,<br />

which, forming endless clusters in the air,<br />

hover above the nectar <strong>of</strong> each bud<br />

dreaming <strong>of</strong> future honey blissfully,<br />

so many atop the wide, bright billows were<br />

the loving lovely Nereids <strong>of</strong> the deep:<br />

235

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