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Von: BueschelW@web.de im Auftrag von Wolfgang Bueschel ...

Von: BueschelW@web.de im Auftrag von Wolfgang Bueschel ...

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moved to the newer 212 m mast, originally built for UHF (which is no<br />

longer here either, moved for DVB-T service to a smokestack within<br />

Leipzig).<br />

<br />

Doomed J1 is the left one.<br />

As well-known shortwave from Wie<strong>de</strong>rau ceased in autumn 1993. The four<br />

rhombic antennas (every one about 100 x 300 m in size) have since been<br />

removed, like the building with the Funkwerk Koepenick transmitter than<br />

was in use since 1972. Only the (emptied) building of the wart<strong>im</strong>e<br />

transmitter still exists.<br />

<br />

(pictures are larger than embed<strong>de</strong>d there)<br />

Mediumwave: During the not too distant past (let's discuss GE75 t<strong>im</strong>es<br />

only) the equipment consisted of two 100 kW transmitters, a Lorenz from<br />

1939 and a Funkwerk Koepenick from 1963 (which had replaced the ol<strong>de</strong>st<br />

transmitter). Until summer 1989, when the new 1323 kHz facility at<br />

Wachenbrunn came into operation, the transmitters were in use on 531 and<br />

1323 kHz. They had a preference for using the Koepenick on 531, since its<br />

modulation was noticeably better, but there was no fixed allocation.<br />

Lorenz transmitter with SRW 357 PA tubes, ma<strong>de</strong> by Werk fuer<br />

Fernsehelektronik, same ones than in 250 kW Funkwerk Koepenick<br />

transmitters as well as the 750 kW (which was a 3 x 250 kW amplifier)<br />

LW at Zehlendorf:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Funkwerk Koepenick transmitter with vapotron PA tubes:<br />

(Lorenz in background)<br />

<br />

<br />

(5 kW pre-stage)<br />

(mod pre-stage)<br />

<br />

Operation of these transmitters, after 1998 only occasionally, ceased in<br />

2001. Until the very end both transmitters were operational and used<br />

alternately. The Koepenick was on air for the last t<strong>im</strong>e on 13 June 2001<br />

(13:00 til 15:00 CET), the Lorenz on 19 Juni 2001 (08:25 til 11:25 CET).<br />

At present both transmitters still sit at their places.<br />

Question: Which broadcasting transmitter of this age (let's say pre-1945)<br />

was elsewhere on air after June 2001?<br />

Also the two antennas had been used on both frequencies alternately. They<br />

were fed via 50 ohms cable. For 1323 kHz the antenna tuning was a<br />

downconversion on at least one antenna, which on this frequency had just<br />

22 ohms. (Contrary the J1 had on 531 kHz about 1000 ohms.)<br />

The old mediumwave facilities had been roun<strong>de</strong>d up by a Lorenz 5 kW<br />

transmitter, run on 729 kHz with Messewelle from Leipzig studios during<br />

the tra<strong>de</strong> fairs and Berliner Rundfunk for the rest for the year:<br />

file:///E|/datentransfer/wwdfxc_2010/BCDX958.TXT[06.01.2011 12:39:01]

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