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Von: BueschelW@web.de im Auftrag von Wolfgang Bueschel ...

Von: BueschelW@web.de im Auftrag von Wolfgang Bueschel ...

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Meant for RIAS Berlin and VOA Washington program relays into East Germany<br />

(GDR - formerly Soviet Zone of Germany) and German nationals in Poland,<br />

Baltics, CSSR, Hungary and South Tyrol-Italy too.<br />

Location of former RIAS/VOA 6005 / now 6190 antenna visible next to small<br />

building at<br />

52 26 50.57 N 13 25 49.93 E<br />

see green arrow at<br />

<br />

Protected and well-ten<strong>de</strong>d like a jewel when ten<strong>de</strong>r and loving care by<br />

Britz engineers long term.<br />

73 wolfgang df5sx<br />

(wb, wwdxc BC-DX TopNews Aug 17)<br />

See un<strong>de</strong>r "Kurzwellen-Faltdipol", 6190 kHz - Well, look here:<br />

<br />

The line "Kurzwellen-Faltdipol" shows the 6190 kHz facility. The shabby<br />

shack is the transmitter building, a provisional one from the earliest<br />

RIAS days. If I recall correct (it's 15 years since I was there) the<br />

vertically mounted fluorescent lamp behind one of the windows is in the<br />

very room of the shortwave transmitter. Otherwise there is only an ancient<br />

FM transmitter in this shack, if I recall correct.<br />

The other transmitters are in what the webpage calls "Hauptgebaeu<strong>de</strong>". The<br />

antenna of the broken S4001 transmitter is the one labelled as<br />

"Kurzwellen-Antenne noerdl. <strong>de</strong>s Hauptgebaeu<strong>de</strong>s". I un<strong>de</strong>rstand that each<br />

antenna is "hard-wired" to the related antenna, i.e. a swap is not<br />

possible. Originally cover has been provi<strong>de</strong>d by the complete 20 kW<br />

transmitter/antenna combination. When the separate 6190 kHz service<br />

started in 1999 the concept changed in as far as transmission breaks<br />

during maintenance or equipment failures are just accepted now.<br />

"Teil <strong>de</strong>s <strong>de</strong>montierten Kreuzdipols" was a vertical inci<strong>de</strong>nce antenna with<br />

circular polarization for nightt<strong>im</strong>e service on 990 kHz, now dismantled. At<br />

some point in the nineties further use of this antenna has been banned,<br />

because it produced too high fieldstrengths in the neighbourhood of the<br />

station. Since then mediumwave transmissions are l<strong>im</strong>ited to the two guyed<br />

masts, one of them carrying the 89.6 MHz antenna, too (the second RIAS FM<br />

frequency, 94.3 MHz, has meanwhile been moved to the TV tower).<br />

And a word about the transmitters: The remaining shortwave transmitter,<br />

the one in the shack, is rated at 20 kW and has been <strong>de</strong>livered by<br />

Telefunken in 1950, it is by far the ol<strong>de</strong>st broadcasting transmitter in<br />

everyday use in Germany (and perhaps well beyond).<br />

The newer shortwave transmitter is or was an S4001, different from the<br />

ones used by Media Broadcast in as far as it got no SSB capability and has<br />

not been equipped for automated fast tuning. This transmitter suffered a<br />

failure of the transformer that produced the plate current in 2007, no<br />

such transformer was in the Juelich spare sparts stock due to the <strong>de</strong>sign<br />

variants (at least I un<strong>de</strong>rstand this has in<strong>de</strong>ed been checked) and a<br />

file:///E|/datentransfer/wwdfxc_2010/BCDX977.TXT[06.01.2011 12:40:18]

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