arqiteqturis konservaciis istoria Yuka Yokileto - Ancient Georgia
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arqiteqturis konservaciis istoria Yuka Yokileto - Ancient Georgia

arqiteqturis konservaciis istoria Yuka Yokileto - Ancient Georgia

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118 <strong>arqiteqturis</strong> <strong>konservaciis</strong> <strong>istoria</strong><br />

1856 ww.), neo-klasicisti arqiteqtoris<br />

mier Catarda, romelsac arqeologiisadmi<br />

gansakuTrebu li interesi hqonda<br />

da gamoqveynebuli hqonda mravali<br />

tomi antikuri romis <strong>arqiteqturis</strong> Sesaxeb.<br />

yvelaze farTomasStabiani Careva<br />

man sam x reT monakveTze ganaxorciela,<br />

sadac 1844 wlisTvis rva TaRi iqna<br />

Ta vi dan amoyvanili, 1852 wlisTvis ki<br />

_ forumisken mimarTul dasavleT SesasvlelTan.<br />

orive SemTxvevaSi axali<br />

nawilebi yviTeli aguriT iqna agebuli,<br />

xolo travertini mxolod konstruqciulad<br />

mniSvnelovan ad gi lebSi gamoiyenes.<br />

kedlis gagrZeleba xexeSi zedapiriT<br />

iyo aRniSnu li valadYes adreuli<br />

namuSevris msgavsad, magram mis mier<br />

gamoyenebu li freskuli imitaciis gare-<br />

Se. garda amisa, 1852 wels CrdiloeTi<br />

Se sasvlelis Tavze mcire farTobi nawilobriv<br />

travertiniT aRadgines.<br />

4.2.10. restavraciisadmi sxvadasxva<br />

midgoma<br />

natif xelovnebaTa komisiaSi, romelmac<br />

1824 wels daamtkica valadYes proeqti,<br />

kanovas sikvdilis mere Sediodnen fea,<br />

Torvaldse ni da viskonti. albert Torvaldseni<br />

(1770-1844 ww.), saxlganTqmuli<br />

da nieli moqandake, im droisTvis romis<br />

samxatvro wreebSi yvelaze gav le niani<br />

pirovneba da akademiis skolaSi qandakebis<br />

pirveli profeso ri gaxda. SemdgomSi<br />

igi akademiis vice-prezidenti,<br />

xolo 1827 wlidan ki prezidenti iyo.<br />

rogorc xelovanni, kanova da Torvaldseni<br />

Zalian gansxvavebulni iyvnen, Tundac<br />

orive neo-klasicistad SeiZleba<br />

iyos miC neuli. kanova, vilkelmanis tradiciisamebr,<br />

swavlobda antikuri xe lov<br />

nebis nawarmoebebs da bunebas sakuTari<br />

Semoqmedebis STagonebis mo sapoveblad.<br />

Torvaldsens gulisyuri ufro metad<br />

Zveli qandakebe bis proporciebis Seswa-<br />

vlisa da maTi mibaZvisken hqonda mipyrobili.<br />

roca kanovas Txoves eljinis<br />

marmariloebis restavracia, man amaze<br />

uari Tqva Zveli ostatebis pativiscemis<br />

gamo; meore mxriv, Torvald seni<br />

daTanxmda lYudvig I bavarielis mier<br />

mYunxenisTvis 1813/1817 wleb Si SeZenil<br />

eginis marmarilos qandakebebis nakluli<br />

adgilebis aRdge nas. 102<br />

am or midgomas Soris gansxvaveba<br />

aseve naTlad kolizeumis kon servaciaSi<br />

Cans. roca natif xelovnebaTa inspeqtori<br />

kanova iyo, pirve li kontrforsi<br />

imisTvis aSenda, rom SenarCunebuliyo<br />

Zeglis umcire si detalic ki, yovelgvari<br />

rekonstruqciis gareSe, rogorc<br />

warsulis dokumenti. oci wlis mere,<br />

roca Torvaldseni komisiis wevri iyo,<br />

valadYem meore kontrforsi aago, romelic<br />

gulisxmobda Zeglis nawi lobriv<br />

aRdgenas. es ori midgoma warmoadgens<br />

istoriuli Zeglisadmi mopyrobis ukiduresad<br />

dialeqtikur safuZvels. calkerZ,<br />

originaluri masalis pativiscema<br />

da wminda wylis konservaciaa; meore<br />

mxriv _ nak luli adgilebis savaraudod<br />

zusti aRdgena Zeglis <strong>arqiteqturis</strong><br />

re konstruqciis mizniT.<br />

mesame, Sualedur midgomas titusis<br />

TaRis restavracia warmogvi d gens, romelic<br />

Sternma gizoris rekomendaciebis<br />

mixedviT ganaxorci e la da romelic<br />

valadYem daasrula. aq Tavdapirveli<br />

elementebi kon serevirebul iqna, xolo<br />

nakluli adgilebi moiniSna imgvarad,<br />

rom Tav dapirveli mTlianoba naTlad<br />

aRiqmeboda, magram axali nawilebi mkafiod<br />

gansxvavdeboda avTenturisgan.<br />

samive midgoma restavraciaSi Semdgomac<br />

gamoiyeneboda, garkveuli variaciebiT<br />

konkretuli SemTxve vi dan gamomdinare.<br />

kolizeumSi kaninas mier ganxorcielebuli<br />

samuSao SeiZleba ganvixiloT, rogorc<br />

mesame midgomis variacia, Tumca-<br />

102 saukunenaxevris mere qandakebebs aRdgenili<br />

nawilebi moaSo res.

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