arqiteqturis konservaciis istoria Yuka Yokileto - Ancient Georgia
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arqiteqturis konservaciis istoria Yuka Yokileto - Ancient Georgia

arqiteqturis konservaciis istoria Yuka Yokileto - Ancient Georgia

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376 <strong>arqiteqturis</strong> <strong>konservaciis</strong> <strong>istoria</strong><br />

tana da misabaZi modelebis SemoTavazebis<br />

nacvlad, daamkvidra kritikuli<br />

procesi imis dasadgenad, Tu ras unda<br />

Catareboda konservacia da rogor. am<br />

Zalisxmevis Sedegebi pirvelad ga mo vlinda<br />

xelovnebis nawarmoebebis, arqeologiuri<br />

masalis da Zveli Zeglebisadmi<br />

mopyrobas daetyo; Semdgom am<br />

midgomam gansakuTrebuli mniSvneloba<br />

istoriul Zeglebze zrunvisas SeiZina<br />

da istoriuli urbanuli da sof lis<br />

midamos menejmentzec gavrcelda. kulturuli<br />

memkvidreobis konser va cia<br />

saerTaSoriso qartiebis da rekomendaciebis<br />

ZiriTad amosavalsa da samoqmedo<br />

gezs warmoadgens.<br />

10.2.4 tradiciis uwyvetoba<br />

sxva tendenciebis paralelurad, RirebulebaTa<br />

gansazRvra da rege neracia<br />

sul ufro farTo perspeqtiviT<br />

danaxul kulturuli memkvidre obis<br />

konserva cias Tan dakavSirebul umTavres<br />

problemad warmoCinda. XVIII saukunidan<br />

moyo le bu li, sul ufro mets zrunavdnen<br />

xalxuri xe lo v nebis da Semoqmedebis,<br />

rogorc kulturuli identobis<br />

gamoxatu lebis avTenturi wyaroebis<br />

fiqsaciis gamo. mere da mere, amas moyva<br />

tra diciuli arealebisa da adamianTa<br />

erTobebis dacvis, XX saukunis bolos<br />

ki cocxal kulturaTa mravalferovnebis<br />

da gangrZobadobis uzrunvel yo fis<br />

mcdeloba. es strategia globaluri<br />

ekologiiT dainteresebis da mdgradi<br />

ganviTarebis sakiTxis paralelurad<br />

muSavdeboda; es ori XX sa u kunis bolo<br />

aTwleulebSi saerTaSoriso politikis<br />

prioritetuli sa kiT xi gaxda.<br />

adre, kul turul memkvidreobasTan,<br />

upiratesad, kulturuli da mecnieruli<br />

Rirebulebebi asocireboda; globalizaciis<br />

axal tendency eb Tan erTad, maT<br />

daupirispirda socialuri da ekono-<br />

mikuri sinamdvile da garemosdacviTi<br />

mdgradi ganviTarebis politika. Tu<br />

kulturul obieq tebze zrunva, ZiriTadad,<br />

status quo-s kvlavdadginebas emsaxureboda,<br />

gada svla tra di ciuli SromiTi<br />

Cvevebis da cocxali kulturebis<br />

dacvaze cvlilebebis, procesis arsebiT<br />

parametrad aRiarebasac moiTxovs. mizani<br />

mosafrTxileblis arsis da cvlilebaTa<br />

marTvis kriteriumebis gansazRv ra gaxlavT<br />

istoriul baRebTan, qalaqebTan,<br />

soflis garemosa an kultu rul land-<br />

SaftebTan mimarTebiT; es xom uwyveti,<br />

TandaTanobiTi Tu peri oduli, cvlilebebis<br />

obieqtia. Tumca uarsayofi araa,<br />

rom zogierTi pre ceden ti XIX saukunesa<br />

da XX-s damdegsac arsebobda, istoriuli<br />

areale bis <strong>konservaciis</strong> meTodologia,<br />

ZiriTadad, 1950-iani wlebidan<br />

moyolebu li ganviTarda. potenciuri<br />

qmedebebis Sedegi gaxda saxelmZRvanelo<br />

mi Ti Te bebi da rekomenda ciebi, romlebic,<br />

wesiT, rogorc ad gi lobriv, ise<br />

mTeli qveynis gegmarebis strategiaSi<br />

unda aisaxos.<br />

10.3 praqtikaSi asaxuli<br />

tendenciebi<br />

Teoriul ganazraxsa da praqtikul<br />

ganxor cielebas Soris dacile ba metad<br />

xSiri ramaa, xolo zemoT moxsenebuli<br />

gansxvavebuli gavlenebi kidev ufro<br />

arTulebs <strong>konservaciis</strong> strategiebis<br />

praqtikul interpreti re bas. avTenturoba<br />

Tanamedrove <strong>konservaciis</strong><br />

ZiriTadi koncefciaa, mag ram is, Cveulebriv,<br />

pirvandel masalas miemarTeba,<br />

rac ama Tu im nagebo bi sa Tu adgilis<br />

gansxvavebul istoriul fazebs gviTvalsaCinovebs.<br />

imave sityvis sxva konteqstSi<br />

xmarebam SeiZleba gaugeb roba<br />

gamoiwvios. maga liTad, nacvlad gamoTqmisa<br />

`avTenturi rekons truqcia~,<br />

rac axal, Zveli nagebobis for mis

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