arqiteqturis konservaciis istoria Yuka Yokileto - Ancient Georgia
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arqiteqturis konservaciis istoria Yuka Yokileto - Ancient Georgia

arqiteqturis konservaciis istoria Yuka Yokileto - Ancient Georgia

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318 <strong>arqiteqturis</strong> <strong>konservaciis</strong> <strong>istoria</strong><br />

iSna, magram sakmaod male gaCnda Sesa-<br />

Zlebloba Zvel eklesia-monas trebSi<br />

ar qe ologiuri kvlevis warmoebisa. mdgomareoba<br />

1930-ian wlebSi Se i cvala,<br />

rodesac xelisuflebam gadawyvita, moespo<br />

yvela kulturuli tradicia, religiis<br />

CaTvliT. daingra aTasobiT religiuri<br />

nageboba, saxe icvala tradiciulma<br />

soflebma, daixura saxelosnoebi,<br />

restavratorebi devnilTa siebSi aRmoCnden<br />

(Podiapolsky 1992). Znelia am periodSi<br />

kultu rul faseulobaTa mTliani<br />

danakargis Sefaseba, isic Tqmula, rom<br />

`arc erTi qveyana evropaSi ar mopyrobia<br />

Tavis kulturul memkvidreobas ise<br />

barbarosulad, rogorc es moxda ssrk-<br />

Si~ (miltchik, 1992:105). axali samya ros<br />

politikurma utopiam da Tanamedrove<br />

<strong>arqiteqturis</strong> moZraobam saer To sura-<br />

Ti daas ru la (Dushkina, 1995:91).<br />

meore msoflio omis Semdeg ukve<br />

SeimCneoda axali tendenciebis ni S nebi,<br />

magram Zveli Taobis restavratorebidan<br />

TiTqmis aravin iyo dar Cenili. ssrk-Si<br />

veneciis qartia oficialur dokumentad<br />

iyo aRiarebuli _ magram aman xeli ar Se-<br />

sur. 9.15 boiar romanovebis<br />

saxli moskovi. ruseTSi<br />

adrindeli restavraciis<br />

ni mu Si, Sesrulebuli<br />

f. rixteris proeqtis<br />

mixedviT 1858 wels<br />

(natalia duSkina)<br />

uSala gansxvavebul midgomebs. garkveul<br />

zomaze, samuSaoebi seriozul mecnierul<br />

kvlevas emyareboda, magram mizani, umetes<br />

SemTxvevaSi, mTavari istoriuli<br />

sasaxleebis da Zeglebis (mag., sasax leebi<br />

leningradsa da moskovSi) srul rekonstruqciaSi<br />

an stilistur restavraciaSi<br />

mdgomareobda. rekonstruqciisas<br />

mniSvnelovani kriteriumi am nagebobebis<br />

ise gadakeTeba iyo, rom SesaZlebeli<br />

yofiliyo maTi gamo ye neba. zogi maTgani<br />

muzeumad aqcies, zogs ki turistuli, an<br />

sxva socia lu ri funqcia daekisra. amis<br />

magaliTia suzdalis istoriuli qalaqidan<br />

turistul kompleqsad gadaqceva.<br />

saamisod xdeboda mniSvnelovani eklesi<br />

e bis (Sobis taZari) muzeumebis saxiT<br />

aRdgena, Zveli monastrebis tu ristul<br />

sastumroebad gadakeTeba da tradiciul<br />

stiliT xis saxlebis mSenebloba, maT-<br />

Si stumrebis gansaTavseblad (raninsky,<br />

1992). istoriuli qa laqebis, maT ricxvSi<br />

Tavad moskovis, ngreva da Tanamedrove<br />

rekon struq cia aTwleulebis manZilze<br />

grZeldeboda da aTaswleulis mijnas miaRwia<br />

(Dushkina, 1995:95).

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