arqiteqturis konservaciis istoria Yuka Yokileto - Ancient Georgia
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arqiteqturis konservaciis istoria Yuka Yokileto - Ancient Georgia

arqiteqturis konservaciis istoria Yuka Yokileto - Ancient Georgia

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260 <strong>arqiteqturis</strong> <strong>konservaciis</strong> <strong>istoria</strong><br />

ravi an uZravi obieqti da yvela fragmenti,<br />

romelic amgvar xasiaTs atarebs.~ 241<br />

im restavraciebs Soris, romelsac<br />

asociaciam waukra xeli, iyo sa n ta maria<br />

in kosmedinis eklesia, san sabas eklesia<br />

da e.w. Torre degli Anguillara trastevereSi.<br />

santa maria in kosmedinis eklesia<br />

gviCvenebs, ras ganizraxavda boito<br />

1883 wels. eklesiis <strong>istoria</strong> romaul<br />

periodSi iRebs saTaves, xolo 1718<br />

wels juzepe sardim (1680-1753 ww.) mas<br />

barokuli fasa di, interierSi ki cru<br />

kamarebi gaukeTa. 1891 wels ganaTlebis<br />

saminist ros komisiis mier SemuSavda<br />

misi restavraciis proeqti (1893-1899<br />

ww.), ro melsac jovani batista jovenale<br />

(1849-1934 ww.), im dros Associazione-s<br />

Tav mj do mare, xelmZRvanelobda. radgan<br />

Senoba ganixileboda, rogorc `coc xali<br />

Zegli~ da ara muzeumi, wamoiWra kiTxva,<br />

romeli periodis saxiT unda aRedginaT<br />

igi da sabolood XII saukuneze SeTanxmdnen.<br />

XVIII sau kunis fasadi, sardis<br />

xuroTmoZRvrebis mSvenieri nimuSi, er-<br />

Tianad `aag li jes~. Catarda gulmodgine<br />

kvleva restavraciis damajere beli<br />

safuZv lis uzrunvelsayofad, Tumca<br />

bevri iseTi detali rCeboda, romelsac<br />

`interpretacia~ sWirdeboda. yvela<br />

axali ele men ti aRniSnul da daTari Rebul<br />

iqna, raTa maTi ganrCeva yofiliyo<br />

SesaZlebeli. gaimar Ta kamaTi imis Taobaze,<br />

moexsnaT da Cae nacvlebinaT Tu<br />

ara aslebiT ex integro fer we ruli dekoris<br />

naSTe bi, romlebic or sxvadasxva<br />

periods ganekuTvnebo da, magram bolos<br />

maTi in situ datoveba gadawyda. eklesiis<br />

mTavari fasa dis Tvis unda SerCeuliyo<br />

nimuSebad imave periodis Senobebi, rogoricaa<br />

san klemente, an san bartolomeo<br />

al’izola. SeirCa pirveli, Tumca meore,<br />

albaT, ufro axlos iyo origi nalTan.<br />

miuxedavad imisa, rom es restavra cia<br />

241 associazione artistica fra i Cultori di architettura,<br />

1896, ‘inventario dei monumenti di roma’. Annuario,<br />

rome, vi:22.<br />

jerac stilistur tradici as ganekuTvneba,<br />

igi, amave dros, avlens sruliad<br />

gacnobirebul tendencias boitos yaidis<br />

sakonservacio midgo misken.<br />

XIX-XX saukuneTa mijna arqeologiisadmi<br />

dainteresebiT aRiniSna _ ara<br />

mxolod italiaSi, aramed sxva qveyneb-<br />

Sic. pompei da herkulanumi gaiT xara da<br />

restavrirebul iqna, jer juzepe fiorelis,<br />

Semdeg ki ama deo maiu ris xelmZRvanelobiT.<br />

1893-1901 wlebSi romSi rodolfo<br />

amedeo lan Cia nim (1847-1929 ww.),<br />

arqeologma da topografma, gamosca Forma<br />

Urbis Romae, ar qeologiuri ruka, aTasian<br />

masStabSi, romelzec datanili iyo<br />

romis yvela antikuri naSTi. 1887 wels,<br />

profesorma guido baCelim wamoa yena<br />

winadadeba vrceli arqeologiuri arealis<br />

dacvisa kapito liumis borcvi sa da<br />

forum romanumidan dawyebeuli palatinis,<br />

domus aureusis, cirkus maqsi musis,<br />

karakalas Termebis da via apias samxreTi<br />

nawilis CaTv liT. romis kulturuli<br />

asociaciebis rCeva iyo am arealis parkis<br />

saxiT SenarCune ba, misi bunebrivi<br />

borcvebini niadagiT da saavtomobilo<br />

tran s portis akrZalviT; sinamdvileSi,<br />

es areali didi arqeologiuri gaTxrebis<br />

adgilad iqca. gaTxrebis direqtori 1878<br />

wlidan lanCiani iyo, xolo 1899 wlidan<br />

igi bonim Secvala. forumis mTeli are<br />

kapitoliumis borcvsa da titusis TaRs<br />

Soris romauli periodis donemde gaiTxara.<br />

san adrianis eklesia, mogviano <strong>arqiteqturis</strong><br />

moci lebiT, misi anti kuri<br />

sa xiT, Roman Curia Iulia-d aRadgines (1930-<br />

36). santa maria deli anjelis ekle si idan<br />

moxsnes karlo fontanas XVIII saukunis<br />

fasadi, raTa romauli di o k letianes<br />

droindeli Termebi gamoevlinaT. 1892<br />

wels beltramim gamoi kv lia panTeoni da,<br />

Zeglis stiluri mTlianobis aRsadgenad,<br />

XVII sauku nis ori samreklo moxsna.<br />

Tu gadavxedavT im xanas, romelic<br />

raskinisa da mori sidan boitosa da klemenamde,<br />

viole-le-dYukidan da skotidan

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