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the-book-of-enoch-r-h-charles - Fallen Angels

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Sect. I] Chapters XV. b—XVI. 3 37<br />

destroy, attack, do battle, and work destruction on <strong>the</strong> earth,<br />

and cause trouble :<br />

<strong>the</strong>y take no food, '"but never<strong>the</strong>less hunger""<br />

and thirst, and cause <strong>of</strong>fences. 12. And <strong>the</strong>se spirits shall<br />

rise up against <strong>the</strong> children <strong>of</strong> men and against <strong>the</strong> women,<br />

because <strong>the</strong>y have proceeded "^from <strong>the</strong>m^-<br />

XVI. 1. From <strong>the</strong> days <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> slaughter and destruction and<br />

death ''<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> giants'^, from <strong>the</strong> souls <strong>of</strong> whose flesh <strong>the</strong> spirits,<br />

having gone forth, shall destroy without incurring judgement<br />

—thus shall <strong>the</strong>y destroy until <strong>the</strong> day <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> consummation,<br />

<strong>the</strong> great '^judgement^ in which <strong>the</strong> age shall be consummated,<br />

over <strong>the</strong> Watchers and <strong>the</strong> godless, yea, shall be wholly con-<br />

summated." 2. And now as to <strong>the</strong> Watchers who have sent<br />

<strong>the</strong>e to intercede for <strong>the</strong>m, who had been "^aforetime^ in heaven,<br />

(say to <strong>the</strong>m) : 3. " You have been in heaven, but ""air <strong>the</strong><br />

mysteries had not yet been revealed to you, and you knew<br />

worthless ones, and <strong>the</strong>se in <strong>the</strong> hardness <strong>of</strong> your hearts you<br />

' pasturing' = jiVI, a corruption <strong>of</strong><br />

fyyi, ' layinj; waste,' which itself was<br />

corrupted into pJJlf = veipikas. Cause<br />

trouble (E). G^^ Sp<strong>of</strong>tovs troiovvTa<br />

where perhaps SpoijLovs is corrupt for<br />

But never<strong>the</strong>less hun-<br />

Tpo/xovs.<br />

f<br />

ger T (G^'). Beer quotes Wellhausen,<br />

Besle Arab. Ileidenthmiiifl, 149 sq., to<br />

<strong>the</strong> effect that <strong>the</strong> Jinns suffer from a<br />

devouring hunger and yet cannot eat.<br />

Instead <strong>of</strong> aunovvTa, \t.ii6iJT0VTa would<br />

be better. G' adds koi ipaainara<br />

TToiovvTa — possibly rightly. Cause<br />

<strong>of</strong>fences G^'. E is internally corrupt,<br />

but by an easy emendation <strong>of</strong> Dillmann's<br />

= G^'. Against <strong>the</strong> women<br />

(E). Gs" = ' <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> women '.<br />

XVI. 1. The demons will not be<br />

punished till <strong>the</strong> fiual judgement. This<br />

doctrine likewise appears in <strong>the</strong> Book<br />

<strong>of</strong> Jubilees lO^-n, and in <strong>the</strong> N. T. Cf<br />

Matt. 8*', ' Art Thou come lii<strong>the</strong>r to<br />

torment us before <strong>the</strong> time ? ' Of<br />

<strong>the</strong><br />

giants (E G=). > Gs. + J^acfyijXdii, ot<br />

iff^Vpol TTJS yi]S, ol fX£yd\Ot UVOpaffTOL G^.<br />

These are derived from Gen. 6*. Ncupij-<br />

.<br />

Kuji is a, transliteration <strong>of</strong> DvS3, and<br />

is thus a doublet <strong>of</strong> toiv yiyavrwv pre-<br />

ceding, ol lax. '?' yv^ is an expansion <strong>of</strong><br />

Onnjn, and Oi ix€y. ovo/iaaToi <strong>of</strong> ''B'JX<br />

DBTI. A different nomenclature is<br />

given in G' 7^ (see note in loc), but<br />

that passage is derived from a Noah<br />

Apocalypse. From <strong>the</strong> souls <strong>of</strong><br />

whose flesh (£'"'!' G^). Here eny in<br />

E alone preserve <strong>the</strong> true reading<br />

though 'gmnafsat must be changed into<br />

'fimnafsata. g reads 'Smnafseta, which<br />

is an early corruption <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> latter.<br />

All <strong>the</strong> rest are still fur<strong>the</strong>r corrupt.<br />

We have here a Semitic idiom which<br />

shows itself clearly in G^ cup' utv . . . ix<br />

iTj^ Jpvxv^ TTJs aapKos auTwv = CD0?O ^1<br />

|imD3 = 'from <strong>the</strong> souls <strong>of</strong> whose<br />

flesh '. 2. Aforetime (E). > Ge^<br />

3. This statement is <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> Clem.<br />

Alex. Strom, ed. Dindorf, iii. 9 oi<br />

dyyfKoi IfCiTvoi ot tov dvoj KkTJpoy<br />

ft\7/Xor€s, KaToXi(TOfj

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