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the-book-of-enoch-r-h-charles - Fallen Angels

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lU The Booh <strong>of</strong> Enoch [Sect. II<br />

3. And a great trembling seized me^<br />

'And fear took hold <strong>of</strong> me,<br />

And my loins gave way,<br />

And dissolved were my reins,<br />

And I fell upon my face.<br />

4. And Micliael sent ano<strong>the</strong>r angel from among <strong>the</strong> holy ones<br />

and he raised me up, and when he had raised me up my spirit<br />

returned ; for I had not beea able to endure <strong>the</strong> look <strong>of</strong> this<br />

host, and <strong>the</strong> commotion and <strong>the</strong> quaking <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> heaven.<br />

5. And Michael said unto me: 'Why art thou disquieted with<br />

such a vision ? Until this day lasted <strong>the</strong> day <strong>of</strong> His mercy ;<br />

and He hath been merciful and long-suffering towards those<br />

who dwell on <strong>the</strong> earth. 6. And when <strong>the</strong> day, and <strong>the</strong><br />

power, and <strong>the</strong> punishment, and <strong>the</strong> judgement come, which <strong>the</strong><br />

Lord <strong>of</strong> Spirits hath prepared for those who worship not <strong>the</strong><br />

righteous law, and for those who deny <strong>the</strong> righteous judgement,<br />

final Messianic judgement is difficult<br />

though poBJible ;<br />

but in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

first judgement (i. e. <strong>the</strong> Flood) it is not<br />

possible except through misconception.<br />

Here again <strong>the</strong> hand <strong>of</strong> an ignorant<br />

interpolator is disclosed. 3. Cf.<br />

I4i''< '^. Loins gave way. Ps. 69'^<br />

Is. 451. Dissolved. All MSS. but<br />

u, rty add 'and'. This insertion led to<br />

<strong>the</strong> addition <strong>of</strong> tamaswa = ' melted ' in<br />

(3 in order to supply a verb to ' reins '.<br />

My reins {iuq,fnx). rjtu 0-J'nx read<br />

' all my being '-<br />

4. Cf. Dan. 8"<br />

10^. 1". Michael sent ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

angel. Michael is <strong>the</strong> chief arch-<br />

angel : cf. 40*> ". The o<strong>the</strong>r angel is<br />

appointed to a like duty with <strong>the</strong> angel<br />

<strong>of</strong> peace in <strong>the</strong> Parables, and is actually<br />

so named in 60**. 5. Michael (a).<br />

13 ' <strong>the</strong> holy Michael '. Merciful and<br />

long-suffering : cf. ver. 25 5u'i '' 61^'.<br />

6. Worship not (u). All o<strong>the</strong>r SiSH.<br />

omit <strong>the</strong> negative. In my edition <strong>of</strong><br />

1893 I restored this negative on various<br />

grounds when u was as yet unknown.<br />

If <strong>the</strong> negative is not original, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

<strong>the</strong> corruption may have originated in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Hebrew. The text ~ TrpoaKvvovffL =<br />

^inriE'^, which may be corrupt for<br />

innB'' = ' pervert ',<br />

' destroy '. This<br />

gives an excellent sense. The right-<br />

eous law. The text = '<strong>the</strong> righteous<br />

judgement' = plS DBE^tp, which, as<br />

HaUvy {Jaurn. Asial. 367-369, 1867)<br />

has shown, can mean ei<strong>the</strong>r ' <strong>the</strong> right-<br />

eous law' or '<strong>the</strong> righteous judge-<br />

ment'. This phrase occurs twice in<br />

this verse, and I have translated it<br />

in <strong>the</strong> first instance as ' <strong>the</strong> righteous<br />

law ', and in <strong>the</strong> second as ' <strong>the</strong> right-<br />

eous judgement'. With <strong>the</strong> three<br />

clauses in this verse we might compare<br />

4 Ezra 7='<br />

' Videte et intellegite quern negastis,<br />

Vel cui uon servistis,<br />

Vel cuius diligentias sprevistis '.<br />

If <strong>the</strong> negative is not original, and<br />

my conjecture is right, <strong>the</strong> text would<br />

run<br />

' Who corrupt <strong>the</strong> righteous law<br />

And deny <strong>the</strong> righteous judgement',<br />

&c.

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