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the-book-of-enoch-r-h-charles - Fallen Angels

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250 The Booh <strong>of</strong> Enoch [Sect. V<br />

And shall understand' all <strong>the</strong> words <strong>of</strong> this <strong>book</strong>,<br />

And recognize that <strong>the</strong>ir riches shall not be able to save <strong>the</strong>m<br />

In <strong>the</strong> overthrow <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir sins.<br />

7. Woe to you, sinners, on <strong>the</strong> day <strong>of</strong> strong anguish,<br />

Ye who afflict <strong>the</strong> righteous and burn <strong>the</strong>m with fire<br />

Ye shall be requited according to your works.<br />

8. Woe to you, ye obstinate <strong>of</strong> heart.<br />

Who watch in order to devise wickedness<br />

Therefore shall fear come upon you<br />

And <strong>the</strong>re shall be none to help you.<br />

9. Woe to you, ye sinners, on account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> words <strong>of</strong> your<br />

mouth.<br />

And on account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> deeds <strong>of</strong> your hands which your<br />

godlessness has wrought.<br />

In blazing flames burning worse than fire shall ye burn.<br />

come, and whilst tlie righteous are<br />

secure (100^) nothing can save <strong>the</strong><br />

wicked (1C0''~^^). Moreover, <strong>the</strong> lot<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wicked is aggravated by seeing<br />

<strong>the</strong> righteous in security, just as in<br />

4 Ezra /'' (quoted above), while <strong>the</strong><br />

same thought reappears in Wisdom<br />

417 51, 2-5_ Hence <strong>the</strong> stanza is to be<br />

taken as dealing with <strong>the</strong> children <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> earth. Next 'SmClna is here a ren-<br />

dering <strong>of</strong> 7r€7roi9c5Ta(s) as in Prov. 10',<br />

which in turn goes back to nD3 (adv.)<br />

= 'in security', but used frequently =<br />

' dwelling in security ' as in Gen. 34^^<br />

Ezet. 301 Children <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earth.<br />

This title belongs to <strong>the</strong> Sadducees,<br />

sinners, apostates, paganizers, 102'<br />

cf. <strong>the</strong> Hebrew phrase flXH Dj) : <strong>the</strong><br />

righteous are designated as <strong>the</strong><br />

;<br />

' chil-<br />

dren <strong>of</strong> heaven ', 101^. Shall under-<br />

stand. The sinners shiiU not under-<br />

stand till <strong>the</strong> judgement has already<br />

come upon <strong>the</strong>m. The same idea is in<br />

Wisdom h^ ="• Biohea shall not<br />

be able to save <strong>the</strong>m ; cf. Zeph. 1''.<br />

7. The righteous underwent such per-<br />

:<br />

secution under Antiochus Epiphanes;<br />

cf. 2 Mace. 7, if we may trust <strong>the</strong><br />

latter. On <strong>the</strong> day <strong>of</strong> strong an-<br />

guish. The MSS. have wrongly trans-<br />

posed this phrase into <strong>the</strong> next clause.<br />

I have restored it as suggested in my<br />

edition <strong>of</strong> 1893. Ye who. The<br />

MSS. read soba ( = ' when ') corrupt<br />

for '611a (i.e. ^fl; corrupt for XAj)-<br />

The text as it stands is very unsatisfactory:<br />

' Woe to you sinners when ye<br />

afflict ... on <strong>the</strong> day <strong>of</strong> strong anguish.'<br />

The woe is not felt till <strong>the</strong> judgement-<br />

day: <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y shall be requited accord-<br />

ing to <strong>the</strong>ir works ; cf. 45^ (note).<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rwise <strong>the</strong>y must be taken <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> persecution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> right-<br />

eous. Eeguited according to your<br />

works : cf. 95'. 8. Obstinate<br />

<strong>of</strong> heart (a). jS ' perverse <strong>of</strong> heart ' ; cf.<br />

98". Watch: cf. Is. 29. 9.<br />

The wicked will suffer in <strong>the</strong> flames <strong>of</strong><br />

hell for <strong>the</strong>ir godless words and deeds.<br />

Sinners. + ' for ' ^rj, fi. "Which your<br />

godlessness has wrought {gmu). t<br />

' because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> your godless-<br />

:

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