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the-book-of-enoch-r-h-charles - Fallen Angels

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Sect. I] Chapters XXII. 12—XXir. 1 51<br />

E<br />

I blessed <strong>the</strong> Lord <strong>of</strong> glory and<br />

said :<br />

' Blessed be my Lord, <strong>the</strong><br />

Lord <strong>of</strong> righteousness, who<br />

ruleth for ever/<br />

G8<br />

art Thou, Lord <strong>of</strong> righteous-<br />

ness, who rulest over <strong>the</strong><br />

world.'<br />

XXIII. T/ie Fire lliat deah with <strong>the</strong> Luminaries <strong>of</strong> Heaven.<br />

XXIII. 1. From <strong>the</strong>nce I went to ano<strong>the</strong>r place to <strong>the</strong> west <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> ends <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earth. 2. And I saw a "" burning'^ fire which<br />

ran without resting, and paused not from its course day or night<br />

but (ran) regularly. 3. And I asked saying : 'What is this<br />

which rests not ? ' 4. Then Raguel, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> holy angels<br />

who was with me, answered me ""and said unto me^ :<br />

' This<br />

course '^<strong>of</strong> fire^ "^which thou hast seen^ is <strong>the</strong> fire in <strong>the</strong> west<br />

which f persecutes! all <strong>the</strong> luminaries <strong>of</strong> heaven.'<br />

XXIV—XXV. Tlie Seven Mountains in <strong>the</strong> North-West and <strong>the</strong><br />

Tree <strong>of</strong> Life.<br />

XXIV. 1. "^And from <strong>the</strong>nce I went to ano<strong>the</strong>r place <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

thought with <strong>the</strong>ir respective contexts. vengeance on <strong>the</strong> world <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lumi-<br />

Iiord <strong>of</strong> glory : see 25* (note). Lord<br />

<strong>of</strong> righteousness ;<br />

<strong>of</strong>. 90*" 106'.<br />

XXIII. 1, 2. Enoch still remains<br />

in <strong>the</strong> west, but proceeds to ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

quarter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> west where <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

a restless river <strong>of</strong> fire.<br />

17* appears to<br />

deal with <strong>the</strong> same subject. 1. 'West<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ends<br />

(Gi>'). E. = 'west, to <strong>the</strong><br />

ends 2. Burning (E). > Qs.<br />

But (ran) regularly (E). G^ iiixa<br />

(corrupt for dWd)5ia/iE'i'oi'. 4. And<br />

said unto me (E). > Qf. Of fire<br />

(G^). > E. Unless we take coaznl<br />

( = 'and this is') as a corruption <strong>of</strong><br />

coa 'Sj = ' <strong>of</strong> fire ' (FlemuiJng). But it<br />

may = to before wpos Suir/ids. 'Which<br />

thou hast seen (E). > G"-'. Perse-<br />

cutes (G^ iKhiaKov). The text is<br />

highly doubtful. E certainly supports<br />

kxhiSiKov though it is corrupt : that is,<br />

it reads jgnadSd ( = ' burns ') corrupt<br />

for jgsadSd = ' persecutes '. But in<br />

20*, where <strong>the</strong> functions <strong>of</strong> Kaguel<br />

are described, it is said that he<br />

' takes<br />

E 2<br />

naries ', i. e. kicdiKuiv. These verbs are<br />

confused elsewhere ; cf. Sir. 39*". Both<br />

passages clearly embody <strong>the</strong> same idea.<br />

Kaguel ' takes vengeance on <strong>the</strong> world<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> luminaries ' in 20* and ' perse-<br />

cutes all <strong>the</strong> luminaries <strong>of</strong> heaven ' in<br />

23*. The idea <strong>of</strong> ' taking vengeance<br />

on ' or ' persecuting ' all <strong>the</strong> luminaries<br />

is inconceivable, and since <strong>the</strong> object<br />

in both passages is <strong>the</strong> same, <strong>the</strong> cor-<br />

ruption lies in <strong>the</strong> verb. kicdiwKov is<br />

probably secondary to kicbiKoiv. The<br />

latter = y^"13, which means ei<strong>the</strong>r ' to<br />

requite in a good or bad sense ' or<br />

' to take vengeance on ' Hence I<br />

suggest that <strong>the</strong> meaning ' requite<br />

should be restored here, and in 20*.<br />

XXIV. Enoch has been in <strong>the</strong><br />

extreme west in 23 ; now he goes to<br />

<strong>the</strong> NW. First he sees a mountain<br />

range <strong>of</strong> fire and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> seven great<br />

mountains, one <strong>of</strong> which is <strong>the</strong> throne<br />

<strong>of</strong> God. 1. And from <strong>the</strong>noe . .<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earth (E). > G^. Day and<br />

'.

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