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the-book-of-enoch-r-h-charles - Fallen Angels

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228 Tlie Booh <strong>of</strong> Enoch [Sect. V<br />

18. And now I tell you, my sons, and show you<br />

The paths <strong>of</strong> righteousness and <strong>the</strong> paths <strong>of</strong> violence.<br />

Yea, I will show <strong>the</strong>m to you again<br />

That ye may know what will come to pass.<br />

19. And now, hearken unto me, my sons.<br />

And walk in <strong>the</strong> paths <strong>of</strong> righteousness,<br />

And walk not in <strong>the</strong> paths <strong>of</strong> violence<br />

For all who walk in <strong>the</strong> paths <strong>of</strong> unrighteousness<br />

shall perish for ever.'<br />

XCIII, XCI. 12-17. T/ie Apocalypse <strong>of</strong> Weeks.<br />

XCIII. 1. And after that Enoch both f gavef and began to<br />

recount from <strong>the</strong> <strong>book</strong>s. 3. And Enoch said<br />

reference to <strong>the</strong> Sword from ver. 12 (see<br />

p. 232). 18. Will show (m, /3). gqt<br />

' have shown '. > «. 10. Hearken<br />

unto me (2'«). 'hearken'. > g.<br />

And^°. > g. Paths <strong>of</strong> righteous-<br />

ness . . . paths <strong>of</strong> violence. This<br />

<strong>the</strong>me is pressed home with great<br />

emphasis in 94^"^ where we find <strong>the</strong><br />

' paths <strong>of</strong> righteousness '<br />

' 94\ paths <strong>of</strong><br />

peace ' 94*, ' paths <strong>of</strong> unrighteousness '<br />

94', 'patlis <strong>of</strong> violence and <strong>of</strong> death '94',<br />

' paths <strong>of</strong> wickedness ' and ' paths <strong>of</strong><br />

death ' 94'. This is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earliest<br />

' Two<br />

non-canonical references to <strong>the</strong><br />

Ways'. See T. Ash. 1'. ^ (note in<br />

my edition) 2 Enoch SO'^ (note). Cf.<br />

Deut. 3015, 16 jer. 218 pg ^e.<br />

XCIII. 1-10, In <strong>the</strong>se verses we<br />

have an account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> great events<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world during <strong>the</strong> first seven<br />

weeks <strong>of</strong> its history. These seven<br />

belong to <strong>the</strong> past, <strong>the</strong> three last<br />

weeks described in 91'^"^'^ belong<br />

to <strong>the</strong> future. As this Apocalypse<br />

<strong>of</strong> Weeks comes from a different au-<br />

thor and date to <strong>the</strong> Dream-visions,<br />

83 90, we are relieved <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

task <strong>of</strong> harmonizing <strong>the</strong>m, on whirh<br />

many ci-itics have laboured and to no<br />

purpose. We are not to regard <strong>the</strong><br />

;<br />

:<br />

ten weeks as being definite and equal<br />

periods <strong>of</strong> 700 years each, as Wieseler,<br />

H<strong>of</strong>fmann, and o<strong>the</strong>rs have done ;<br />

for,<br />

not to press <strong>the</strong> fact that this reckon-<br />

ing would place <strong>the</strong> <strong>book</strong> after Christ,<br />

<strong>the</strong> facts recorded as occurring in <strong>the</strong><br />

individual weeks would not fall within<br />

<strong>the</strong> limits assigned <strong>the</strong>m by this <strong>the</strong>ory.<br />

Dillmann's scheme <strong>of</strong> seventy genera-<br />

tions <strong>of</strong> varying length, seven genera-<br />

tions to each week, is still more un-<br />

satisfactory. In <strong>the</strong> first five weel(s<br />

seven actual generations are taken for<br />

each week ; but in <strong>the</strong> sixth and seventh<br />

weeks fourteen or more generations<br />

are compressed into <strong>the</strong> needful seven.<br />

Ra<strong>the</strong>r we are to regard <strong>the</strong> ten weeks<br />

as periods <strong>of</strong> varying length, each one<br />

<strong>of</strong> which is marked, especially towards<br />

its close, by some great event—<strong>the</strong> first<br />

by <strong>the</strong> birth <strong>of</strong> Enoch ; <strong>the</strong> second by<br />

<strong>the</strong> corruption <strong>of</strong> primitive man and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Flood; <strong>the</strong> third by <strong>the</strong> call <strong>of</strong><br />

Abraham ; <strong>the</strong> fourth by <strong>the</strong> revelation<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> law and <strong>the</strong> occupation <strong>of</strong> Pales-<br />

line ; <strong>the</strong> fifth by <strong>the</strong> building <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Temple ; <strong>the</strong> sixth by <strong>the</strong> apostasy <strong>of</strong><br />

Israel and <strong>the</strong> destruction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Temple; <strong>the</strong> seventh by <strong>the</strong> publica-<br />

tion <strong>of</strong> Enoch's writings. In <strong>the</strong> eighth

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