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the-book-of-enoch-r-h-charles - Fallen Angels

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Sect. II] Chapters XXXVII. b—XXXVIIL 4 71<br />

And light shall appear to <strong>the</strong> righteous and <strong>the</strong> elect who<br />

dwell on <strong>the</strong> earthy<br />

Where <strong>the</strong>n will be <strong>the</strong> dwelling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sinners.<br />

And where <strong>the</strong> resting-place <strong>of</strong> those who have denied <strong>the</strong><br />

Lord <strong>of</strong> Spirits ?<br />

It had been good for <strong>the</strong>m if <strong>the</strong>y had not been born.<br />

3, When <strong>the</strong> secrets <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> righteous shall be revealed and <strong>the</strong><br />

sinners judged,<br />

And <strong>the</strong> godless driven from <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> righteous<br />

and elect,<br />

4. From that time those that possess <strong>the</strong> earth shall no longer<br />

be powerful and exalted<br />

And <strong>the</strong>y shall not be able to behold <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> holy.<br />

For <strong>the</strong> Lord <strong>of</strong> Spirits has caused His light to appear<br />

^ 'I'Vxfi avTwv. Perhaps K?T\ or flpn<br />

stood in <strong>the</strong> original. Light shall<br />

appear. Cf. Is. 9^ 60^ Denied <strong>the</strong><br />

Lord <strong>of</strong> Spirits. For ' denied ' q<br />

reads ' outraged '. This charge is fre-<br />

quently brought against <strong>the</strong> sinners<br />

' :<br />

it is in fact ' <strong>the</strong> very head and front <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir <strong>of</strong>fending '. Cf. iV 45" 46' 4&"<br />

63'. Cf. St. Jude 4. They deny like-<br />

wise <strong>the</strong> heavenly world, 45' ; <strong>the</strong><br />

Messiah, 48"; <strong>the</strong> spirit <strong>of</strong> God, 6710;<br />

tlie righteous judgement, 60°. The<br />

righteous on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand believe in<br />

<strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lord, 43''. Observe<br />

that this phrase is taken over into <strong>the</strong><br />

Interpolations, 67'i '". It had been<br />

good for <strong>the</strong>m, &o. A familiar Jewish<br />

expression = 17 n\T ataiD WajikraE.26<br />

(quoted by Edereheim, Life . . . <strong>of</strong> Jesus<br />

<strong>the</strong> Messiah, ii. 120). Cf. 2 Ear. lO"<br />

4 Ezra 4" 2 Enoch 41^ St. Matt. 26^*.<br />

3. 'When <strong>the</strong> seoreta <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> righteous<br />

shall be revealed. The blessings in<br />

store for <strong>the</strong> righteous, <strong>the</strong> heritage <strong>of</strong><br />

faith, are still hidden, 58'; but <strong>the</strong>y<br />

will one day be revealed. The Messiah<br />

himself is hidden with <strong>the</strong> Lord <strong>of</strong><br />

Spirits, 62'. Cf. Mark 4". And <strong>the</strong><br />

sinners (q). O<strong>the</strong>r MSS. om. ' and<br />

:<br />

and make this clause <strong>the</strong> apodosis<br />

'<strong>the</strong> sinners shall be judged'- But<br />

<strong>the</strong> parallelism supports q, and we<br />

have seen, where <strong>the</strong> Greek is pre-<br />

served, that q is not infrequently right<br />

when standing alone. 4. The<br />

supremacy and oppression <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earth's<br />

rulers and great ones are speedily<br />

drawing to a close. Tliis is <strong>the</strong> constant<br />

<strong>the</strong>me <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Parables, 46*"'<br />

488-i» 535 621-12 63, and has been<br />

taken over into <strong>the</strong> Interpolations,<br />

67*-"; and this is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> leading<br />

characteristics which distinguish 37-69<br />

from 91-104. "With <strong>the</strong> rulers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

earth as such <strong>the</strong> latter Section has<br />

pract'cally no concern. Trom that<br />

time. The MSS. prefix 'and' which<br />

I take to be <strong>the</strong> word introducing <strong>the</strong><br />

apodosis. Has oaused His light to<br />

appear. I have emended tar'Sja =<br />

' is seen ' into 'ar'aja = ' has caused<br />

to appear'. This emendation is re-<br />

quired by <strong>the</strong> fact that '<strong>the</strong> Lord <strong>of</strong><br />

Spirits ' is in <strong>the</strong> nom. in a, d, and ' His<br />

light ' in <strong>the</strong> ace. in q, P-d reads ' <strong>the</strong><br />

light <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lord <strong>of</strong> Spirits is seen '.<br />

This light is at once spiritual and<br />

physical : <strong>the</strong> nearness <strong>of</strong> God's presence

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