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[Abstract Title]. - Society for Neuroscience

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Poster<br />

279. Steroids and Plasticity I<br />

Time: Sunday, November 16, 2008, 1:00 pm - 5:00 pm<br />

Program#/Poster#: 279.8/MM22<br />

Topic: E.01.c. Steroids and plasticity<br />

Support: NIH Grant NS07080<br />

NIH Grant 5P01 AG16765<br />

<strong>Title</strong>: PELP1 associates with PSD-95 and localizes to dendrites in hippocampal neurons<br />

Authors: *K. T. AKAMA 1 , K. L. MITTERLING 2 , T. A. MILNER 1,2 , B. S. MCEWEN 1 ;<br />

1 Neuroendocrinol, Rockefeller Univ., New York, NY; 2 Neurol. and Neurosci., Weill Cornell<br />

Med. Col., New York, NY<br />

<strong>Abstract</strong>: Dendritic spines are often the sites of excitatory synapse <strong>for</strong>mation, and the steroid<br />

hormone estrogen stimulates an increase in spine <strong>for</strong>mation and subsequent synaptogenesis in the<br />

hippocampus. Recent studies have demonstrated that the estrogen receptors (ER) can be<br />

immuno-localized to non-nuclear sites in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cell dendrites, particularly<br />

spines. Such spine-targeting of ER‟s potentially allows <strong>for</strong> local signaling from hormonal stimuli<br />

to rapidly modify dendritic spine structure or downstream neuronal responses. Our objective is to<br />

identify specific protein binding partners that might selectively direct a rapid, estrogenstimulated<br />

non-genomic response, and there<strong>for</strong>e we are investigating the molecular interactions<br />

of ER‟s with spine proteins. A key protein that we are addressing here is the ER scaffolding<br />

protein, PELP1 (proline-, glutamic acid-, leucine-rich protein 1). ERα is known to associate with<br />

PELP1 (also known as MNAR, modulator of non-genomic activity of ER), and an ERα-PELP1<br />

interaction can result in estrogen-stimulated Src kinase signal transduction in breast cancer cells.<br />

Consistent with previous studies, PELP1 immuno-reactivity was detected in the nuclei of<br />

hippocampal pyramidal cells. Additionally, electron microscopic studies revealed PELP1<br />

immuno-reactivity in dendritic shafts and spines in CA1 stratum radiatum. Likewise, such<br />

PELP1 localization might be facilitated via the spine scaffolding protein PSD-95 (post-synaptic<br />

density protein-95). We further demonstrate here in vitro by co-immunoprecipitation assays that<br />

PELP1 protein associates with PSD-95. Thus, these findings suggest that certain non-genomic<br />

estrogen actions at the dendritic spine may occur via the cellular localization and the molecular<br />

function of PELP1.<br />

Disclosures: K.T. Akama, None; B.S. McEwen, None; T.A. Milner, None; K.L. Mitterling,<br />

None.

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