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[Abstract Title]. - Society for Neuroscience

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<strong>Title</strong>: Anxiolytic-like effect of TRPV1 receptor antagonism in the medial prefrontal cortex and<br />

central gray<br />

Authors: *A. B. TERZIAN 1 , D. C. AGUIAR 1 , F. A. MOREIRA 2 , F. S. GUIMARÃES 1 ;<br />

1 Phamacology, FMRP - USP, Ribeirao Preto, Brazil; 2 Univ. of Mainz, Mainz, Germany<br />

<strong>Abstract</strong>: Introduction: The so-called capsaicin vanilloid receptor, VR1, is a member of the TRP<br />

family of ion channels (TRPV1) and is widely found on small- and medium-sized primary<br />

afferent neurons and in diverse areas of the central nervous system, including the dorsolateral<br />

periaqueductal gray (dlPAG) and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). Both structures have been<br />

closely associated with defensive responses but the role of local TRPV1 receptors in these<br />

responses is largely unknown. In a previous study we found that intra-dlPAG administration of<br />

capsazepine (CPZ, 10-60 nmol), a TRPV1 receptor antagonist, produced anxiolytic-like effects<br />

at the higher (60 nmol) dose in the elevated plus maze. The aim of the present study was to<br />

confirm these anxiolytic-like effects in another model of anxiety, the Vogel conflict test (VCT).<br />

In the same test we also investigated the effects of CPF microinjection into the mPFC. Methods:<br />

Water-deprived male Wistar rats (n=3-6) with cannula aimed at the dlPAG (unilateral) or the<br />

mPFC (bilateral) received local microinjections of CPZ (60 nmol/0.2microL) or vehicle (DMSO)<br />

and were submitted to the VCT. Results: CPZ significantly increased the number of punished<br />

licks indicating an anxiolytic-like effect (Vehicle, dlPAG: 62.6+/-8.6, CPZ, dlPAG: 178.0+/-13.0<br />

F2,11= 6.49, p

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