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[Abstract Title]. - Society for Neuroscience

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of mate choice copying and the “trust” that female mice have in the mate choice decisions of<br />

others.<br />

Disclosures: M. Kavaliers , None; E. Choleris, None; S. Ogawa, None; D.W. Pfaff, None.<br />

Poster<br />

297. Social Recognition and Partner Preference<br />

Time: Sunday, November 16, 2008, 1:00 pm - 5:00 pm<br />

Program#/Poster#: 297.12/TT30<br />

Topic: F.03.a. Sexual behavior<br />

<strong>Title</strong>: The role of the medial amygdala in mate preference of female rats<br />

Authors: K. SICILIANO 1 , K. LEE 1 , K. VONDERHEIDE 1 , R. J. FROHARDT 2 , *F. A.<br />

GUARRACI 1 ;<br />

1 Psychology, Southwestern Univ., Georgetown, TX; 2 Psychology, St. Edward's Univ., Austin,<br />

TX<br />

<strong>Abstract</strong>: Female rats display a marked preference <strong>for</strong> one male rat over another when given the<br />

opportunity to mate with two male rats simultaneously (Lovell et al., 2007). Pheromonal<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation, processed by the vomeronasal organ and projected to the medial amygdala (MeA),<br />

may provide one source of sensory in<strong>for</strong>mation that female rats use to discriminate between<br />

potential mates. To evaluate the role of the MeA in mate preference, ovariectomized, hormoneprimed,<br />

female Long-Evans rats received either ibotenic acid lesions of the MeA or sham<br />

lesions. One week following surgery, the female rats were given the opportunity to mate with<br />

two male rats simultaneously. Female rats with sham lesions preferred one male over another<br />

during the test and returned to their preferred mate faster than their nonpreferred mate following<br />

intromissions. Although female rats with MeA lesions also preferred one male over another, they<br />

returned to their preferred mate at the same rate as their nonpreferred mate after receiving<br />

intromissions. One week later, all of the female rats (MeA and sham lesioned) were given the<br />

opportunity to spend time in the vicinity of bedding soiled by two gonadally intact male rats.<br />

Female rats displayed a weak preference <strong>for</strong> the bedding of one male rat over another,<br />

independent of lesion condition. Although we hypothesized that mate preference would depend<br />

on an intact MeA, we found that the MeA may instead be critical <strong>for</strong> discriminating the quality<br />

of sexual stimulations that a female rat receives when mating with two males simultaneously.<br />

Disclosures: K. Siciliano, None; F.A. Guarraci , None; K. Lee, None; K. Vonderheide,<br />

None; R.J. Frohardt, None.

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