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[Abstract Title]. - Society for Neuroscience

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W/control values. After AE, 11 proteins had differential expression across the rat lines; whereas,<br />

after CE, 23 proteins had differential expression across the rat lines. Actb (actin), Aldh6a1<br />

(methylmalonate semialdehyde dehydrogenase), Atp5b (ATP synthase subunit beta), Gmpr2<br />

(guanosine monophosphate reductase 2), Rad23b and Sord (sorbitol dehydrogenase) were<br />

differentially expressed under both AE and CE conditions. P rats displayed both decreased<br />

levels, and the lowest levels of the 3 lines <strong>for</strong> all of these proteins except Aldh6a1. For Aldh6a1,<br />

P rats displayed increased levels and the highest levels of the 3 lines. GO analysis of<br />

differentially expressed proteins revealed innate rat line differences, notably in mitochondrial<br />

proteins of the HW compared with the P and NP lines, with the P and NP lines differing little in<br />

this regard. These data suggest line-specific responses to E exposure that may be related to<br />

unique innate phenotypes.<br />

Disclosures: R.L. Bell , None; H. Ringham, None; Z. Rodd, None; F.A. Witzmann, None; D.<br />

Ji, None; T. Li, None.<br />

Poster<br />

257. Alcohol Intake and Preference<br />

Time: Sunday, November 16, 2008, 1:00 pm - 5:00 pm<br />

Program#/Poster#: 257.9/Z26<br />

Topic: C.16.a. Alcohol<br />

Support: NIH Grant R01 AA015741<br />

NIH Grant R24 AA015512<br />

<strong>Title</strong>: Enhanced orosensory-mediated responding to alcohol and sucrose in selectively bred<br />

alcohol-preferring (P) rats compared to alcohol-nonpreferring (NP) and Wistar rat lines<br />

Authors: *B. C. SILBAUGH, M. KETCHUM, S. M. BRASSER;<br />

Dept Psychol, San Diego State Univ., San Diego, CA<br />

<strong>Abstract</strong>: Alcohol is a salient, complex orosensory stimulus that directly activates the sweet<br />

taste system (Hellekant et al., 1997; Kiefer and Mahadevan, 1993; Lemon et al., 2004) as well as<br />

oral trigeminal circuits (Carstens et al., 1998) responsible <strong>for</strong> the detection and processing of<br />

irritant stimuli. Research in rodents and humans has supported a genetically based positive<br />

association between preference <strong>for</strong> alcohol and sweet substances, with enhanced consumption of<br />

sweet-tasting solutions being one of the strongest phenotypic predictors of alcohol intake<br />

common across alcohol-preferring rodent lines/strains (Overstreet et al., 1993; Sinclair et al.,<br />

1992; Stewart et al., 1994; Woods et al., 2003). Although the mechanisms underlying inherited

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