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[Abstract Title]. - Society for Neuroscience

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upper jaws were processed <strong>for</strong> immunocytochemistry <strong>for</strong> CAV-1, -3 and PMCA at the levels of<br />

light and electron microscopy. Some immunostained sections were treated with histochemistry<br />

<strong>for</strong> non-specific cholinesterase (nChE) activity. The periodontal Ruffini endings were<br />

immunopositive <strong>for</strong> Cav-1, but not Cav-3. In immunoelectron microscopy, immunoreactive<br />

products <strong>for</strong> Cav-1 were confined to caveolae in the cell membrane of the cytoplasmic<br />

extensions and cell bodies of the terminal Schwann cells associated with the periodontal Ruffini<br />

endings. However, the axonal membranes of the terminals did not express any Cav-1<br />

immunoreaction. Immunocytochemistry <strong>for</strong> PMCA demonstrated intense immunoreaction in the<br />

periodontal Ruffini endings. Double staining with PMCA and PGP 9.5 disclosed the colocalization<br />

of immunoreactions in the axonal branches of the periodontal Ruffini endings, but<br />

not in the nerve bundles in the periodontal ligament. Double labeling with PMCA and S-100<br />

protein showed the lack of immunoreaction <strong>for</strong> PMCA in the terminal Schwann cells. Since Ca 2+<br />

plays important role in mechanotransduction, these characteristic immunolocalization shows<br />

Cav-1/ Ca 2+ -ATPase might be involved in quick elimination of intracellular Ca 2+ in<br />

mechanotransduction.<br />

Disclosures: A. Suzuki, None; K. Nozawa-Inoue, None; Y. Kawano, None; H. Ajima,<br />

None; T. Maeda , None.<br />

Poster<br />

271. Mechanoreceptors<br />

Time: Sunday, November 16, 2008, 1:00 pm - 5:00 pm<br />

Program#/Poster#: 271.5/HH24<br />

Topic: D.09.a. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of transduction<br />

Support: NIH Grant NS036816<br />

<strong>Title</strong>: Rapid adaptation in the Pacinian corpuscle is partially due to GABAergic inhibition<br />

emanating from the capsular lamellar cells<br />

Authors: *L. J. PAWSON 1 , L. T. PRESTIA 2,1 , G. K. MAHONEY 1 , B. GUCLU 3,1 , P. J.<br />

COX 2,1 , A. K. PACK 2,1 ;<br />

1 Biomed & Chem Eng, Syracuse Univ., Syracuse, NY; 2 Biol., Utica Col., Utica, NY; 3 Biomed<br />

Eng Inst., Bogazici Univ., Istanbul, Turkey<br />

<strong>Abstract</strong>: The Pacinian Corpuscle (PC) is an onion-shaped cutaneous tactile mechanoreceptor,<br />

which rapidly adapts to sustained pressure (indentation, displacement or <strong>for</strong>ce). The receptor<br />

consists of a nerve ending (neurite), which is encapsulated first by inner-core hemi-lamellae that<br />

develop from Schwann cells, and then by outer-core lamellar cells that originate from fibroblasts.

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