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[Abstract Title]. - Society for Neuroscience

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the cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) gene (two-fold) in the hypothalamus, the hunger and satiety center<br />

of the brain, of tumor-bearing mice, as shown by quantitative real-time PCR. The Cox-2 protein<br />

was found to be induced in cells lining the cerebral blood vessels, suggesting a tumor-induced<br />

signalling via brain vascular cells to the brain. As a next step, tumor-bearing mice were given the<br />

Cox-inhibitor indomethacin in the drinking water (6.7 κg/ml) during ten days, which completely<br />

abolished the development of anorexia. This treatment also resulted in reduced tumor growth as<br />

shown previously (Cahlin et al., Cancer Res 60: 1742-9, 2000). To differentiate between the<br />

effect of reduced tumor burden and the Cox-inhibition on the food intake, indomethacin was<br />

given to tumor-bearing mice be<strong>for</strong>e lights out at day 7, during established anorexia. The results<br />

show that a single day of treatment restored food intake to normal levels in tumor bearing mice.<br />

These findings indicate that cancer-associated anorexia in this model occurs by inflammatory<br />

mechanisms that involve cyclooxygenases, and show that the beneficial effect of indomethacin<br />

on food intake is not a consequence of reduced tumor size.<br />

Disclosures: J.P. Ruud, None; W. Wang, None; K. Lundholm, None; A. Blomqvist, None.<br />

Poster<br />

284. Regulation of Food Intake and Body Weight: Integration of Peripheral Signals:<br />

Systems<br />

Time: Sunday, November 16, 2008, 1:00 pm - 5:00 pm<br />

Program#/Poster#: 284.21/QQ16<br />

Topic: E.07.b. Integration of peripheral signals: Systems<br />

<strong>Title</strong>: Putative flip-flop regulation of running and eating in rats<br />

Authors: *M. BANNAI 1,2 , K. KASUH 2 , K. NAKAHARA 2 , N. MURAKAMI 2 , M.<br />

TAKAHASHI 1 ;<br />

1 Inst. of Life Sci., Ajinomoto Co., Inc., Kawasaki-shi, Japan; 2 Dept of Vet. Physiol, Univ. of<br />

Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan<br />

<strong>Abstract</strong>: Rats run up to 10 km/day if they are kept in the cage equipped with a running wheel.<br />

Running and eating never occur simultaneously suggesting a substantial flip-flop regulation. We<br />

have previously reported interaction between wheel running and food consumption where food<br />

consumption decreased either slightly or significantly by deprivation of a running wheel or<br />

giving “re-run” condition, respectively. In this study, daily running period was restricted in order<br />

to know the implication of “running deprivation”. Male Wistar rats were housed individually in a<br />

cage with running wheel and food consumption was recorded daily. The controls were kept in a<br />

cage without a running wheel. The experimental group was allowed to access freely to the wheel<br />

from day 1 to 19 (unbound-running-1), access to the wheel only 3 hours in the dark phase from

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