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[Abstract Title]. - Society for Neuroscience

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acute administration of corticosterone significantly reduced proliferation in males but not in<br />

females. There were no significant effects on proliferation in males or females by acute exposure<br />

to sex steroids or to inhibitors of sex-steroid synthesis. Co-incubation of female slices with<br />

ovarian tissue significantly increased the number of BrdU-labeled cells suggesting a role <strong>for</strong> a<br />

non-steroidal ovarian factor on adult VZ proliferation. Sex differences in VZ proliferation may<br />

be one mechanism maintaining the sexually dimorphic song system of these birds. Stress may<br />

impact adult male neural plasticity by suppressing mitosis along the VZ. Supported by<br />

MH061994 and LNE Training Grant HD07228-26.<br />

Disclosures: A. Mirzatoni , LNE training grant, Schlinger, B. Research Grant (principal<br />

investigator, collaborator or consultant and pending grants as well as grants already received); A.<br />

Katz, None; S. Dong, None; S. Zhen, None; B.A. Schlinger, None.<br />

Poster<br />

229. Neuronal and Glial Proliferation III<br />

Time: Sunday, November 16, 2008, 1:00 pm - 5:00 pm<br />

Program#/Poster#: 229.16/A16<br />

Topic: A.02.a. Proliferation<br />

Support: NIH grant NS 32401<br />

<strong>Title</strong>: Postnatal hippocampal neurogenesis is deficient in PAC1 receptor mutant mice<br />

Authors: *L. TASCAU 1 , A. FALLUEL-MOREL 1 , X. ZHOU 1 , P. BRABET 2 , E. DICICCO-<br />

BLOOM 1,3,4 ;<br />

1 Neurosci. and Cell Biol., UMDNJ, Piscataway, NJ; 2 INSERM U583, Montpellier, France;<br />

3 Dept. of Pediatrics, UMDNJ-RWJMS, New Brunswick, NJ; 4 Cancer Inst. of New Jersey, New<br />

Brunswick, NJ<br />

<strong>Abstract</strong>: Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) and its main receptor<br />

PAC1 are expressed as early as the development of the neural tube. The PACAP signaling<br />

system is known to regulate multiple processes including proliferation, survival and<br />

differentiation: in embryonic cortex, PACAP plays an antimitogenic role. Postnatally, mice with<br />

PACAP-PAC1 system disruption exhibit poor social interactions, hyperactivity, and deficits in<br />

learning, memory and mossy fiber LTP function, suggesting hippocampal abnormalities. In turn,<br />

we now define developmental functions in the postnatal hippocampus in PAC1 deficient mice,<br />

characterizing effects on cell proliferation and neuron production and survival.<br />

At postnatal day 7 (P7) hippocampal <strong>for</strong>mation DNA content (marker of total cells) was<br />

decreased in PAC1 deficient mice (90.6±4.21% of control, p

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