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[Abstract Title]. - Society for Neuroscience

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<strong>Title</strong>: Role of dimerization <strong>for</strong> PICK1 function<br />

Authors: *I. AMMENDRUP-JOHNSEN 1 , K. L. MADSEN 1 , D. S. HAN 2 , M. B. JENSEN 1 , V.<br />

K. BHATIA 1 , H. A. WEINSTEIN 2 , U. GETHER 1 ;<br />

1 Univ. of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; 2 Dept. of Physiol. and Biophysics, Weill Cornell<br />

Med. Col., Cornell Univ., New York, NY<br />

<strong>Abstract</strong>: PICK1 (Protein Interacting with C-Kinase 1) is a scaffolding protein that is widely<br />

expressed in the CNS and interacts via its N-terminal PDZ domain with several receptors,<br />

transporters and kinases including e.g. the AMPA receptor GluR2/3 subunits, the metabotropic<br />

glutamate receptor mGluR7, the dopamine transporter (DAT) and protein kinase Cα. PICK1 is<br />

believed to fulfil its biological role either by regulating trafficking of its binding partners, or by<br />

recruiting PKCα to facilitate their phosphorylation. PICK1 contains in its C-terminal half a BAR<br />

domain that can dimerize to yield a membrane curvature sensing unit with a key role in<br />

mediating these functions. Recently, we showed that in the absence of PDZ ligand the activity of<br />

the BAR domain is inhibited by the PDZ domain, and that unmasking of BAR domain activity is<br />

not just a consequence of ligand binding to the PDZ domain but requires as well recruitment of<br />

PICK1 to a specific membrane compartment. Here we hypothesize that activation of the BAR<br />

domain involves transitions between monomeric and dimeric/multimeric states of PICK1. To test<br />

this hypothesis we have employed FRET (Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer) based<br />

techniques. For studies in living cells, we have tagged full length PICK1 as well as two different<br />

truncation mutants with eCFP- and eYFP. Application of the three-filter FRET technique showed<br />

no FRET signal <strong>for</strong> cytoplasmic full-length PICK1; however, a significant FRET signal was seen<br />

<strong>for</strong> PICK1 co-expressed with a transmembrane ligand that localized the protein to recycling<br />

endosomes. A clear FRET signal was also observed <strong>for</strong> PICK1 with truncated PDZ domain<br />

(PICK1 Γ101) that constitutively localized to endosomes. Importantly, the FRET signal was<br />

reduced in a mutation of PICK1 Γ101 predicted based on homology modelling to disrupt BAR<br />

domain dimerization. Additional cellular and biochemical experiments should further clarify the<br />

significance of these observations and their functional implications.<br />

Disclosures: I. Ammendrup-Johnsen , None; K.L. Madsen, None; M.B. Jensen, None; V.K.<br />

Bhatia, None; H.A. Weinstein, None; U. Gether, None; D.S. Han, None.<br />

Poster<br />

238. LTD: Hippocampus and Cortex<br />

Time: Sunday, November 16, 2008, 1:00 pm - 5:00 pm<br />

Program#/Poster#: 238.9/D54<br />

Topic: B.08.f. Long-term depression ( LTD )

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