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[Abstract Title]. - Society for Neuroscience

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BOLD signal time courses <strong>for</strong> the four constellations showed the strongest increase in activity<br />

<strong>for</strong> false alarms. To analyze the activity associated with perceived faces in more detail, we<br />

subsequently contrasted BOLD responses <strong>for</strong> hits with those <strong>for</strong> false alarms. We found that<br />

activity was significantly stronger <strong>for</strong> false alarms compared to hits in FFA, STS, OFA, parietal<br />

and frontal areas. Apparently, false classification of images as faces correlates with enhanced<br />

activation of cortical regions involved in face processing.<br />

Disclosures: E. Genc, None; C. Tillmann, None; W. Singer, None; P. Uhlhaas, None; A.<br />

Kohler, None.<br />

Poster<br />

260. Objects and Faces in Humans II<br />

Time: Sunday, November 16, 2008, 1:00 pm - 5:00 pm<br />

Program#/Poster#: 260.6/BB18<br />

Topic: D.04.j. Processing of objects and faces<br />

Support: NIH Grant K23 MH076054<br />

NARSAD Young Investigator Award<br />

NIH Grant ROI EY017081<br />

<strong>Title</strong>: Monitoring personal space: regions with a „looming‟ bias in the human brain<br />

Authors: *B. S. CASSIDY 1 , X. YUE 2 , J. C. YOUNG 1 , S. HUANG 3 , S. K. LYNN 4 , R. B. H.<br />

TOOTELL 2 , D. J. HOLT 1 ;<br />

1 Psychiatry, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Charlestown, MA; 2 Radiology, Massachusetts Gen.<br />

Hosp., Charlestown, MA; 3 Behavioral Neurosci., Boston Univ. Sch. of Med., Boston, MA;<br />

4 McLean Hosp., Belmont, MA<br />

<strong>Abstract</strong>: Studies in non-human primates have identified a network of polymodal regions<br />

(including the ventral intraparietal area (VIP), area 7b, premotor cortex and putamen) that<br />

responds preferentially to objects and movements near the body. This near-space network is<br />

proposed to protect the body surface from harm, and to facilitate contact with rewarding stimuli<br />

(e.g. food or a mate). Some neurons within this network respond selectively to 'looming' stimuli<br />

(e.g. expanding versus contracting), but the frequency and distribution of such responses are<br />

unknown.<br />

Using fMRI, we tested <strong>for</strong> regions in the human brain that exhibit a looming bias. Stimuli<br />

included faces, 1) to permit assessment of face-selective areas (e.g. FFA) <strong>for</strong> this bias and 2)

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