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[Abstract Title]. - Society for Neuroscience

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240. Intrinsic Membrane Properties: Modulation of Neuronal Firing Properties by Inputs<br />

and Activity<br />

Time: Sunday, November 16, 2008, 1:00 pm - 5:00 pm<br />

Program#/Poster#: 240.6/E28<br />

Topic: B.10.b. Modulation of neuronal firing properties<br />

Support: CIHR MOP-77566<br />

<strong>Title</strong>: TRPC channels mediate persistent activity in layer V principal neurons of the medial<br />

entorhinal cortex<br />

Authors: *Z. ZHANG, A. REBOREDA, A. ALONSO, P. A. BARKER, P. SEGUELA;<br />

Neurol. & Neurosurg., Montreal Neurolog. Inst., Montreal, QC, Canada<br />

<strong>Abstract</strong>: Principal neurons in layer V of the rat medial entorhinal cortex (MEC) generate selfsustained<br />

plateau potentials and persistent spiking following the application of a brief<br />

suprathreshold excitatory stimulus in the presence of the muscarinic receptor agonist carbachol<br />

(CCh). Plateau potentials and persistent firing activity, non-synaptic mechanisms of in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

storage contributing to working memory, have been shown to be mediated by a Ca2+ dependent,<br />

non-selective cation current (Ican). However the identity of the channel(s) that carry Ican in layer<br />

V MEC neurons is unknown. In this study, we investigated the molecular identity of the channels<br />

mediating CCh-evoked persistent activity using whole-cell patch clamp recordings in rat layer V<br />

MEC neurons in acute brain slices. Our data indicate that compounds that block phospholipase C<br />

(PLC) activation and TRP channels inhibited plateau potential and persistent activity in layer V<br />

neurons. U73122, a PLC blocker, and the TRPC channel blockers flufenamic acid, 2-APB and<br />

SKF 96365 inhibited plateau potential and persistent activity, while the TRPV channel blocker<br />

ruthenium red did not have any inhibitory effect. Interestingly, the diacylglycerol analog OAG<br />

which activates TRPC3/6/7 channels failed to induce the plateau potential and persistent firing.<br />

Voltage clamp analysis revealed a current-voltage relationship typical of TRPC4/5-containing<br />

channels with a double-rectifying current that reverses at 0 mV. A specific intracellular peptide<br />

designed to disrupt the interaction between the PDZ binding motif of TRPC4/5 channels and<br />

NHERF/PLCβ was found to be inhibitory. Finally, intracellular application of antibodies directed<br />

against the TRPC5 C-terminal domain also blocked CCh-evoked plateau potential and persistent<br />

activity. Taken together, our data show that receptor-operated TRPC channels are required <strong>for</strong><br />

the expression of plateau potentials and persistent activity in layer V principal neurons of rat<br />

MEC.<br />

Disclosures: Z. Zhang , None; A. Reboreda, None; A. Alonso, None; P.A. Barker, None; P.<br />

Seguela, None.

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