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[Abstract Title]. - Society for Neuroscience

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<strong>Title</strong>: Simultaneous LFP recordings in primate V4 and PF cortex during visual perception of<br />

natural images<br />

Authors: *S. LIEBE, N. K. LOGOTHETIS, G. RAINER;<br />

Dept Physiol Cognitive Proc, MPI Biol. Cybernetics, Tuebingen, Germany<br />

<strong>Abstract</strong>: Both the extrastriate area V4 and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (PFC) play an<br />

important role in the processing of visual in<strong>for</strong>mation. Their role can be best understood by<br />

examining single unit responses as well as local field potentials (LFPs) that are indicators of<br />

integrative dendro-somatic events. Here, we examine tuning properties of LFPs simultaneously<br />

in both areas during a visual memory task. We first focus on the visual evoked potential (VEP).<br />

We employed a set of natural images as stimuli that were shown in chromatic and achromatic<br />

conditions at different degradation levels.<br />

A majority of recorded sites (110/151 in V4, 91/140 in PF in two monkeys) showed significant<br />

deflections in stimulus-locked averaged LFP wave<strong>for</strong>ms or VEPs in both areas. Across sites, the<br />

VEP in V4 tended to exhibit two peaks with approximate latencies of 80 and 200 ms. In PFC the<br />

VEP was characterized by a unimodal peak at a latency of about 200ms, which corresponded in<br />

terms of its onset dynamics very closely to the late peak in V4 (200 msec). This suggests that the<br />

arrival of sensory in<strong>for</strong>mation is reflected in an early peak in V4, and that both areas process<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation jointly during a period characterized by a late VEP peak.<br />

VEPs in both regions exhibited tuning <strong>for</strong> stimulus identity and color. In V4 the amplitude of<br />

both peaks carried in<strong>for</strong>mation about stimulus identity (p

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