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[Abstract Title]. - Society for Neuroscience

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Functional studies showed that HBMVEC cultures expressing CLN-5 under the control of a<br />

VEGF-insensitive promoter were protected from VEGF-induced permeability. Taken together,<br />

these data implicate VEGF-induced downregulation of CLN-5 as an important mechanism in<br />

BBB permeability. They further suggest that loss of the endothelial barrier is accompanied by<br />

<strong>for</strong>mation of an astrocytic organization that may regulate macromolecular traffic in the CNS<br />

parenchyma.<br />

Disclosures: A. Tadesse Argaw, None; G.R. John , None; B.T. Gurfein, None; Y. Zhang,<br />

None; A. Zameer, None; C.F. Brosnan, None.<br />

Poster<br />

252. Demyelinating Disorders: Mechanisms and Therapeutics II<br />

Time: Sunday, November 16, 2008, 1:00 pm - 5:00 pm<br />

Program#/Poster#: 252.4/W28<br />

Topic: C.08.a. Molecular and cellular mechanisms<br />

Support: NIH (NS043432)<br />

VA Medical and RR&D Services<br />

NMSS CA1009A10<br />

<strong>Title</strong>: CNPase expression in olfactory ensheathing cells<br />

Authors: *C. RADTKE 1,2 , K. L. LANKFORD 1 , M. SASAKI 1 , V. GALLO 3 , J. D. KOCSIS 1 ;<br />

1 Yale Univ. Sch. Med., West Haven, CT, CT; 2 Reconstructive Surgery, Hannover Med. Sch.,<br />

Hannover, Germany; 3 Children's Natl. Med. Ctr., Children's Res. Inst., Washington, DC<br />

<strong>Abstract</strong>: The olfactory bulbs were studied in transgenic mice expressing the enhanced green<br />

fluorescent protein (eGFP) under the control of the 2‟,3‟-cyclic nucleotide 3‟-phosphodiesterase<br />

(CNPase) promoter. CNPase is present in myelinating cells in both the central and peripheral<br />

nervous systems (oligodendroctyes and Schwann cells). eGFP was observed in the nuclei and<br />

cytoplasm of glial cells in the outer nerve layer (ONL) of the olfactory bulb where olfactory<br />

ensheathing cells (OECs) reside, and in oligodendrocytes in the interior of the olfactory bulb.<br />

Immunohistochemical analysis <strong>for</strong> CNPase in the olfactory bulb demonstrated weak expression<br />

of CNPase in the ONL, but intense expression in oligodendrocytes. However, dissociated OECs<br />

derived from the olfactory bulb and maintained in culture <strong>for</strong> 4 days had both intense eGFP<br />

expression and CNPase immunoreactivity. These data indicate that CNPase expression of OECs<br />

in vivo is weak, but present as evidenced by accumulated intracellular eGFP in OECs of the

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