24.08.2013 Views

VISSIM 5.30-05 User Manual

VISSIM 5.30-05 User Manual

VISSIM 5.30-05 User Manual

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Distributions<br />

be smaller than the right number). Intermediate points are displayed as red<br />

dots. They can be created with a single right button mouse click and moved<br />

by dragging with the left mouse button. Merging two intermediate points<br />

deletes the first one of them.<br />

The horizontal axis depicts the desired speed while the vertical axis depicts<br />

the cumulative percentage from 0.0 and 1.0. Two intermediate points are<br />

generally adequate to define an s-shaped distribution which is concentrated<br />

around the median value.<br />

5.2.2 Weight Distribution<br />

The weight of vehicles categorized as HGV can be defined as a weight<br />

distribution. Along with a power distribution it affects the driving behavior on<br />

slopes.<br />

Each vehicle type is assigned to one vehicle category. For each vehicle of a<br />

type that is defined as HGV category, <strong>VISSIM</strong> randomly selects one value<br />

out of the weight distribution and another one out of the power distribution<br />

that is assigned to its vehicle type. The weight and power values do not<br />

automatically correspond to each other (i.e. it is possible that a vehicle gets a<br />

high power and low weight assigned). <strong>VISSIM</strong> therefore computes the<br />

power-to-weight-ratio of the vehicle as kW/t. In order to prevent extreme<br />

power/weight combinations the power-to-weight-ratio has a range of 7-30<br />

kW/t. If the ratio is computed lower than 7 kW/t, the ratio is internally set to 7<br />

kW/t; if the ratio is computed higher than 30 kW/t, it is set to 30 kW/t.<br />

According to the power-to-weight-ratio, one curve out of each<br />

acceleration/deceleration function is selected for this vehicle proportionally.<br />

Example: If the power-to-weight-ratio is computed as 7 kW/t, the resulting<br />

max. acceleration curve is the lower border of the range of curves (cf. section<br />

5.1). If it is 30 kW/t, the resulting curve is the upper border.<br />

A Weight Distribution can be defined/edited by BASE DATA - DISTRIBUTIONS –<br />

WEIGHT... in the same way as a speed distribution (cf. 5.2.1 for details).<br />

5.2.3 Power Distribution<br />

The power of vehicles categorized as HGV can be defined as a power<br />

distribution. Along with a weight distribution it affects the driving behavior on<br />

slopes.<br />

A Power Distribution can be defined/edited by BASE DATA - DISTRIBUTIONS –<br />

POWER... in the same way as a speed distribution (cf. 5.2.1 for details).<br />

Please refer to the weight distribution for details on how the power<br />

distribution comes into action.<br />

<strong>User</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> © PTV AG 2011 111

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!