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VISSIM 5.30-05 User Manual

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5 Base Data for Simulation<br />

5.4.4 Lateral Behavior<br />

By default, one vehicle occupies the entire width of one lane in <strong>VISSIM</strong>. The<br />

lateral behavior parameters enables vehicles to travel at different lateral<br />

positions and also overtake other vehicles within the same lane if it is wide<br />

enough.<br />

These parameters are available:<br />

● Desired position at free flow defines the desired lateral position of a<br />

vehicle within the lane while it is in free flow. The options are: Middle of<br />

Lane, Any or Right resp. Left.<br />

● Observe vehicles on next lane(s): Vehicles also consider the lateral<br />

position of vehicles that are traveling on adjacent lanes and keep the<br />

minimum lateral distance. For this purpose, they even adjust their own<br />

lateral position in their own lane by drawing aside. The simulation also<br />

regards the exact position of the rear ends of vehicles during or after lane<br />

change to adjacent lanes. If this option is not ticked, vehicles in adjacent<br />

lanes are ignored even if their widths exceed the width of their lanes<br />

(except in case of lane changing).<br />

This option will reduce the simulation speed significantly.<br />

● Diamond shaped queuing: Allow for staggered queues (e.g. for<br />

cyclists) according to the realistic shape of vehicles.<br />

● Consider next turning direction: For none lane based traffic, this option<br />

provides improved modeling of the lateral behavior upstream of turns.<br />

If this option is checked, late overtaking of vehicles going through is<br />

avoided in the with-flow direction toward the direction of the turn.<br />

The relevant connector is always the first one downstream in the<br />

vehicle's route which has a desired direction value of "left" or "right". If<br />

138 <strong>VISSIM</strong> <strong>5.30</strong>-<strong>05</strong> © PTV AG 2011

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