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VISSIM 5.30-05 User Manual

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8 Simulation and Test<br />

When testing VS-PLUS control strategies, usually an SC/Detector protocol<br />

is generated for each test scenario. It is recommended to name each *.LDP<br />

file like the particular macro test file (*.M_I) that was used for generating<br />

the *.LDP file.<br />

8.2.3 Using Batch Mode Operation for Test Runs<br />

In addition to manually defined detector actuations, <strong>VISSIM</strong> can also analyze<br />

a series of special test cases.<br />

This feature is especially helpful to answer questions like:<br />

► How does the tested logic react to exceptional situations such as<br />

repeated demand for all signal phases with a PT preemption event at a<br />

certain time?<br />

► What happens if the preemption event occurs one second later or two<br />

seconds earlier, etc.?<br />

The batch mode operation discriminates between signal groups (phases)<br />

with specific detector actuations (test phases) and signal groups (phases)<br />

with constant demand or recall operation (recall phases).<br />

In an output file *.SLO, <strong>VISSIM</strong> logs all signal changes that occurred during<br />

the test run. This output file is used to prepare the following analyses:<br />

Red Time<br />

Distribution<br />

Green Time<br />

Statistics<br />

Time-Time-<br />

Diagram<br />

Waiting times for test phase vehicles depending on the cycle<br />

second in which the preemption call occurred<br />

Green time average and distribution for all signal groups<br />

(phases) depending on preemption time point, required<br />

green time and volume to capacity ratio<br />

Diagram showing green time of up to four signal groups<br />

(phases) against the time of preemption<br />

<strong>VISSIM</strong> requires a configuration file *.SLF as input. This file has to be<br />

created with a text editor outside of <strong>VISSIM</strong> according to the example shown<br />

below. Note that <strong>VISSIM</strong> ignores comments (text following two dashes ‘--‘).<br />

The presence and sequence of the key commands at the beginning of each<br />

line is important.<br />

Example<br />

The following example analyzes the impact of a light rail preemption event<br />

between simulation second 1 and 10 on the signal operation. Light rail trains<br />

place their preemption call via detector #901 and checkout via detector #902.<br />

The average queue length at the stop line defines the number of vehicles<br />

usually queued at the beginning of the green interval. It is assumed that the<br />

PT vehicle is in the middle of the queue and gets an additional delay of 2<br />

seconds per vehicle in front of it. Detector actuations for the recall phases<br />

can be set to repeated (ALF/LFD) or continuous (AST/STE). Multiple<br />

460 <strong>VISSIM</strong> <strong>5.30</strong>-<strong>05</strong> © PTV AG 2011

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