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VISSIM 5.30-05 User Manual

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● Safety distance factor: (only<br />

for merging conflicts) This<br />

value is multiplied with the<br />

normal desired safety distance<br />

of a vehicle on the main road<br />

to determine the minimum<br />

headway that a vehicle from<br />

the minor road must provide at<br />

the moment when it is<br />

completely inside the merging<br />

conflict area. For each vehicle<br />

class, a separate factor can be<br />

entered<br />

Non-Signalized Intersections<br />

Similar situations but different factors<br />

(top = 1.0, bottom = 0.5). Thus blue vehicle<br />

can still enter while red vehicle needs to stop<br />

● Additional stop distance (only for the minor road): Distance that moves<br />

the (imaginery) stop line upstream of the conflict area. As a consequence,<br />

yielding vehicles stop further away from the conflict and thus<br />

also need to travel a longer distance until they pass the conflict area.<br />

● Observe adjacent lanes: If this option is active, the incoming vehicles<br />

on the minor road pay attention to the vehicles on the prioritized link<br />

which are going to change to the conflicting lane. Please note: This<br />

option will reduce the simulation speed.<br />

● Anticipate routes: Enter a real number in the interval [0, 1]. This factor<br />

describes the percentage of incoming vehicles on the minor road which<br />

consider the routes of those approaching vehicles on the main road that<br />

will turn at an upstream position and thus will not reach the conflict<br />

area.<br />

● Avoid blocking (only for crossing conflicts): Enter a rate factor in the<br />

interval [0, 1], which describes the percentage of vehicles on the main<br />

road which will not enter the crossing conflict area as long as they<br />

cannot expect to clear it immediately. While these vehicles on the major<br />

road are waiting for more room downstream of the conflict area the<br />

vehicles on the minor road can cross the conflict area. A prioritized<br />

vehicle in the selected percentage checks the room downstream of the<br />

crossing conflict area. If this is less than the vehicle's length plus 0.5 m<br />

and if the blocking vehicle is slower than 5 m/s and slower than 75% of<br />

its desired speed (or if the obstacle is a red signal head), the prioritized<br />

vehicle will not enter the conflict area.<br />

<strong>User</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> © PTV AG 2011 275

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