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VISSIM 5.30-05 User Manual

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Driving Behavior<br />

● Maximum deceleration for cooperative braking: Defines if a trailing<br />

vehicle will start cooperative braking allowing a leading vehicle to change<br />

from an adjacent lane into its lane. If the trailing vehicle determines that it<br />

would have to brake with a higher deceleration than this value if the<br />

leading vehicle started the lane change, it does not start or continue<br />

cooperative braking. A higher value will result in more braking and thus<br />

probability of lane changing. The leading vehicle will still initiate the lane<br />

change dependent upon the safety distance reduction factor for lane<br />

changing and car-following parameters. Maximum values suggested are<br />

0.7-1.0 local acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s², 32.2 ft/s²).<br />

Cooperative braking uses the following:<br />

- up to 50% of the desired deceleration (cf. section 5.1) until the<br />

leading vehicle starts changing lanes,<br />

- between 50% of the desired deceleration and this user-defined<br />

Maximum deceleration. Typically, deceleration during lane changes<br />

will be significantly lower than the Maximum deceleration, since a<br />

lane changing leading vehicle will not expect an extremely high<br />

deceleration of the trailing vehicle.<br />

Note: Lane change behavior is similar to <strong>VISSIM</strong> version 4.10, if the<br />

- Safety distance reduction factor is set to 0.0 - 0.1 and<br />

- Maximum deceleration for cooperative braking is set to -9m/s².<br />

● Overtake reduced speed areas: This option is off by default.<br />

- If this option is checked, you can model lane-dependent speed<br />

restrictions which are considered for lane changing.<br />

If this option is not checked, vehicles never change lanes directly<br />

upstream of a reduced speed area. Furthermore, they ignore reduced<br />

speed areas on the target lane.<br />

<strong>User</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> © PTV AG 2011 137

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