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VISSIM 5.30-05 User Manual

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5 Base Data for Simulation<br />

Other<br />

Parameters<br />

[m/s2 [m/s ] 2 ]<br />

-3.50<br />

-3.00<br />

-2.00<br />

-1.00<br />

-0.25<br />

‚lane changer‘ (Own)<br />

Trailing vehicle<br />

-1000m -500m Emerg. stop<br />

● Waiting time before diffusion defines the maximum amount of time a<br />

vehicle can wait at the emergency stop position waiting for a gap to<br />

change lanes in order to stay on its route. When this time is reached the<br />

vehicle is taken out of the network (diffusion) and a message will be<br />

written to the error file denoting the time and location of the removal.<br />

● Min. Headway (front/rear) defines the minimum distance to the vehicle in<br />

front that must be available for a lane change in standstill condition.<br />

● The value for To slower lane if collision time is used only if Lane Change<br />

Behavior is set to Right Side Rule resp. Left Side Rule. It describes the<br />

minimum time headway towards the next vehicle on the slow lane so that<br />

a vehicle on the fast lane changes to the slower lane.<br />

● Safety distance reduction factor: During lane changes the reduction<br />

factor is regarded, which takes effect for<br />

- the safety distance of the trailing vehicle in the new lane for the<br />

decision whether to change lanes or not,<br />

- the own safety distance during a lane change and<br />

- the distance to the leading (slower) lane changing vehicle.<br />

During any lane change, the resulting shorter safety distance is<br />

calculated as follows: original safety distance x reduction factor. The<br />

default factor of 0.6 reduces the safety distance by 40%. After the lane<br />

change, the original safety distance is regarded again.<br />

136 <strong>VISSIM</strong> <strong>5.30</strong>-<strong>05</strong> © PTV AG 2011

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