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VISSIM 5.30-05 User Manual

VISSIM 5.30-05 User Manual

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Signal Controllers<br />

A signal head is the actual device showing the picture of the associated<br />

signal group. Signal heads are coded in <strong>VISSIM</strong> for each travel lane<br />

individually at the location of the signal stop line. Vehicles wait approximately<br />

0.5m behind a signal head/stop line that displays red. Vehicles approaching<br />

an amber signal will proceed through the intersection if they cannot come to<br />

a safe stop in front of the stop line. Optionally an advanced calculation<br />

method can be used for <strong>VISSIM</strong> to calculate a probability for whether the<br />

vehicle should continue through amber or not using three values of the<br />

Driving Behavior Parameters (see section 5.4).<br />

Signal indications are typically updated at the end of each simulation second.<br />

If the controller module for <strong>VISSIM</strong> is equipped for switch times down to 0.1s,<br />

<strong>VISSIM</strong> is able to reflect this behavior. However, this is dependent on the<br />

controller type.<br />

Signal head coding allows for the exact modeling of any kind of situation.<br />

This includes the ability to model different signal groups for different vehicle<br />

types on the same travel lane. For example, modeling a bus traveling in<br />

mixed traffic but yielding to its own separate signal phase is possible with<br />

<strong>VISSIM</strong> by selecting the appropriate vehicle classes for each signal head.<br />

With any SC, all conflicting movements that can run at the same time need<br />

to be secured using priority rules (cf. section 6.6.1).<br />

6.7.1.1 Creating<br />

For coding Signal heads, a Signal controller has to be defined and Signal<br />

groups are required, cf. section 6.7.3:<br />

1. Select the Signal heads mode.<br />

2. Select the link on which it is to be placed.<br />

3. With a right click, define the position of the signal head on the selected<br />

link.<br />

4. Edit the signal head properties (cf. section 6.7.1.2).<br />

5. Confirm with OK.<br />

<strong>User</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> © PTV AG 2011 283

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