issues of linguistics - Tbilisi State University
issues of linguistics - Tbilisi State University
issues of linguistics - Tbilisi State University
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vaxtang imnaiSvili<br />
142<br />
enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi _ 2011<br />
sakuTar saxelTa brunebis erTi gansakuTrebuli<br />
SemTxveva qarTulSi<br />
cnobilia, rom qarTulSi anTroponimebi kvecas ar eqvemdebareba, sxva<br />
saxis sakuTari saxelebi (gvarebi, mdinareTa, qveynebis, dasaxlebuli punqtebisa<br />
da msgavsTa saxelwodebani), rogorc wesi, ikveceba. sizustis-<br />
Tvis davZen: fuZeukvecelTa jgufSi Sedis, agreTve, ucxouridan Semosuli<br />
xmovanfuZiani gvarebi.<br />
qvemoT ganxilulia adamianTa saxelebis erTi gansakuTrebuli jgufi,<br />
roca sakuTriv adamianis saxels mosdevs damatebiT raime saxis metsaxeli<br />
(an masTan gaTanabrebuli sityva), romlis fuZec e xmovanze mTavrdeba<br />
(giorgi brwyinvale, efrem mcire, ivane mrisxane da msgavsni).<br />
sityva, romelic anTroponims mosdevs, pirovnebis raRac Tvisebaze an<br />
xarisxsa Tu wodebaze miuTiTebs. yovel SemTxvevaSi, TviTon es ganmarteba<br />
araa sakuTari saxeli, Cveulebriv, zedsarTavia an mimReoba da erTgvari<br />
gansazRvrebis rolSi gamodis. wesiT, amgvari sityva iseve unda icvlebodes,<br />
rogorc calke aRebul zedsarTavs Seefereba: brunebisas kvecas<br />
unda eqvemdebarebodes. TviT Sesityveba ki garegnulad msazRvrelsazRvrulis<br />
inversiuli wyobis, anu sazRvrul-msazRvrelis, tolfasia.<br />
rodesac sakuTari saxelis Semdeg mdgomi metsaxeli (faqtobrivad _<br />
gansazRvreba) e xmovanze mTavrdeba, anu gvaqvs Sesityveba, romlis meore<br />
wevri e-fuZiani msazRvrelia, maSin ukanaskneli sityva imis nacvlad, rom<br />
naTesaobiTsa Tu moqmedebiTSi Seikvecos, xSirad e xmovans inarCunebs da<br />
naTesaobiTi garegnulad emsgavseba micemiTi brunvis formas. maSasadame,<br />
vTqvaT, Sesityveba `giorgi brwyinvales~ romelic formis mixedviT mxolod<br />
da mxolod micemiT brunvas gamoxatavs (`giorgi brwyinvales mimowera<br />
hqonda romis pap ioane XXII-sTan~), zogjer SeiZleba naTesaobiTi<br />
brunvis funqciiT iyos aRWurvili (giorgi brwyinvales sasaxle).<br />
bunebrivia, aseT SemTxvevaSi ukve aRaraviTari mniSvneloba ara aqvs,<br />
sakuTriv adamianis saxeli (anTroponimi) xmovanze mTavrdeba Tu Tanxmovanze.<br />
aRniSnulis kerZo SemTxveva gvaqvs maSin, roca sakuTari saxelis damatebad<br />
gamodis ara zedsarTavi an mimReoba, aramed ricxviTi (ukeT, rigobiTi<br />
ricxviTi) saxeli (`pirvelis~ gamoklebiT, vTqvaT, `erekle meore~),<br />
rac gansakuTrebiT xSirad gvxvdeba saistorio pr<strong>of</strong>ilis mqone<br />
literaturaSi, rodesac ricxviTi saxeli ama Tu im mefis, ded<strong>of</strong>lis,<br />
papis Tu sxvaTa saxelis rigiTobas miuTiTebs: vaxtang meeqvse, ekaterine<br />
meore, papi ioane-pavle meore da a.S.<br />
amTaviTve unda aRvniSno, rom qvemoT warmodgenili nimuSebi ufro<br />
iSviaTad gvxvdeba normatiulTan SedarebiT, magram enaSi mainc sakmaod<br />
gavrcelebulia da TandaTan fexs ikidebs.
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