issues of linguistics - Tbilisi State University

dawyebuli araharmoniuli kompleqsebi, vidre harmoniulebi. gvaqvs /bk/
(bebki, bubko), /bwk/ (bwkali, bwkari, bwkaredi), /bW/ (bWe, bWoba, sabWo)
kompleqsebi; galaktion tabiZesTan vxvdebiT formebs mibyroba, vbyrob
(tabiZe 1995);
aseTi kompleqsebi gvxvdeba dialeqtebSic _ imerulSi: bskeri, bskvnis,
bWori, abkurebs; xevsurulSi: bwkali „brWyali“, bwknevi „frCxili“, bWe,
bWoba, bWvn-a, CabWvnis „fSvna“; moxeurSi: gabwkalva `gakawvra~, dabkaveba
`brkes mokideba~, yabyi `Txeli Tovli~, yebWo `TiTistaris nawili~.
amrigad, kontaqtur fonotaqtikaSic vlindeba labialuri mkveTri
/p/-s sisuste da mJReri labiali /b/-s maRali kombinatoruli unari.
2. B tipis decesiuri kompleqsebis /ty, wy, Wy/ raodenoba yvela enobriv
erTeulSi sWarbobs A tipis decesiuri kompleqsebis /tk, wk, Wk/ raodenobas.
3. enobriv erTeulTa umravlesobaSi yvelaze xSiri kompleqsia /ty/
(saerTo-qarTveluri, zemosvanuri, lentexuri, megruli).
4. CVC- tipis Ziris TavkidurSi kompleqsTa saerTo sixSire ufro
metia, vidre bolokidurSi (statiis moculoba ar iZleva SesaZleblobas
srulad warmovadginoT masala, romelsac es ganzogadebebi emyareba. am
masalas srulad warmovadgenT monografiul gamokvlevaSi).
2.1.2. aqcesiuri kompleqsebi qarTvelur enebSi
aqcesiuri kompleqsebi saerTod ar dasturdeba saerTo-qarTvelursa
da zanurSi; qarTvelur enaTagan aseTi kompleqsebi gvaqvs Zvel da axal
qarTulsa da svanurSi. Zvel qarTulSi gvaqvs araharmoniuli aqcesiuri
kompleqsebi: kb, kd, tb, wb, wd, Wd, yb, yd; harmoniul kompleqsTagan
gvaqvs mxolod kt. amasTan, kt mxolod nasesxeb sityvebSia.
axal qarTulSi gvaqvs Semdegi araharmoniuli aqcesiuri kompleqsebi:
kb, kd, tb, wb, wd, Wd, yb, yd; xSulTagan Sedgenili yvela aqcesiuri
kompleqsis meore wevri mJReria.
svanurSi aqcesiuri kompleqsebi xSiria, magram, rogorc wesi, morfonologiuri
procesebis, ZiriTadad reduqciis Sedegad aris miRebuli.
magaliTad: kaba `akrZalva~ – ikbi `ikrZaleba~ ikbeni `ikrZalavs~; Tumca,
nareduqciali kompleqsebis sixSire svanurSi Zalian maRalia, radgan
morfologiuri formebi, sadac ZirTa reduqcia xorcieldeba (I seriis
mwkrivebi da maTgan nawarmoebi formebi) ufro metia, vidre formebi
gaxmovanebis safexurze.
iseTi aqcesiuri kompleqsebi ki, romlebic sinqroniulad xmovani CanarTiT
ar dasturdeba, ZiriTadad aseve arahomogenuria meore mJReri
wevriT: svanurSi gvaqvs formebi: likbgne `Cakakuneba~, kikber `karis
Sesatexi xis mori~, likból `mofereba~, hðyba `yba~, qarTulidan nasesxebi
igówbuli `gawbildeba~;
amrigad, Zvel da axal qarTulsa da svanurSi aqcesiur kompleqsTa
ZiriTadi tipi aris arahomogenuri, romlis meore wevria mJReri xSuli.
gvaqvs fonotaqtikuri wesi: xSulTa aqcesiur kompleqsSi, romlis pirveli
wevri glotalizebulia, meore wevri mJReria;
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