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issues of linguistics - Tbilisi State University

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amrigad, pirdapiri Sinagani metyveleba mxatvrul nawarmoebSi personaJis<br />

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Marina Aleksidze<br />

Direct Speech as a Type <strong>of</strong> Expression <strong>of</strong> Inner Speech<br />

Summary<br />

Artistically expressed inner speech <strong>of</strong> characters in fiction literature is represented as a<br />

speech <strong>of</strong> an external person expressed by means <strong>of</strong> certain devices and forms. The main<br />

form <strong>of</strong> expression <strong>of</strong> inner speech and thought activity <strong>of</strong> characters in a literary text is<br />

direct speech. The direct speech retains the autonomous nature <strong>of</strong> a character, therefore, it is<br />

the most objective form <strong>of</strong> external speech. The inner speech expressed by means <strong>of</strong> direct<br />

speech has a large perspective <strong>of</strong> direct expression <strong>of</strong> immediate formation and<br />

development <strong>of</strong> thought, the perspective <strong>of</strong> utmost convergence between the inner speech<br />

and its psychological analogue. As a means <strong>of</strong> speech characteristics, it contains a much<br />

broader perspective <strong>of</strong> expressing all the individual features <strong>of</strong> the speech <strong>of</strong> a character.<br />

Direct speech as a form <strong>of</strong> expression <strong>of</strong> the inner speech <strong>of</strong> characters plays an important<br />

role in the works <strong>of</strong> Dostoevsky and is characterized by significant structural and semantic<br />

diversity. The paper focuses on the types <strong>of</strong> direct inner speech, namely the real and<br />

imaginary inner speech, graphically formulated and unformulated inner speech, replicated<br />

direct inner speech in Dostoevsky’s novels “Crime and Punishment” and “The Idiot”.<br />

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