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Chants of the Vatican Graduale - MusicaSacra

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Second Sunday after Epiphany 91<br />

meet with is that over <strong>the</strong> second terra. In place <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 6b in <strong>the</strong> first<br />

phrase, <strong>the</strong> second shows an energetic b.<br />

After this unusual development comes comparative rest and relaxation<br />

in <strong>the</strong> third phrase. God's name is pronounced reverently. Its<br />

close with <strong>the</strong> impetuous pressus already prepares for <strong>the</strong> following<br />

phrase and has some relation to <strong>the</strong> third member in <strong>the</strong> second Jubildte-phrase.<br />

The fourth phrase is an impulsive exhortation to all who fear God.<br />

Its three short expressions: "come, hear, I will tell you," not only tend<br />

to awaken and attract <strong>the</strong> attention by <strong>the</strong> delicate interplay <strong>of</strong> motives,<br />

but <strong>the</strong>y also serve to give us an inkling <strong>of</strong> powerful movements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

singer's heart. The motive over omnes has been borrowed from <strong>the</strong><br />

third phrase and is introduced like it. Then it gradually dies away, expressing<br />

<strong>the</strong> contents <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> message to expectant hearts in its descent<br />

to d.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> fifth phrase <strong>the</strong> singer devoutly ponders all <strong>the</strong> marvels that<br />

God has wrought in him. This inner agitation is still felt toward <strong>the</strong> end<br />

over dnimae. The closing alleluia really is shorter than that generally<br />

found in Offertories, but even <strong>the</strong> oldest manuscripts have <strong>the</strong> present<br />

form.<br />

This Offertory is also sung on <strong>the</strong> fourth Sunday after Easter. Indeed,<br />

it may have been originally composed for that Sunday. It certainly<br />

is striking that not a single Offertory from Advent to Easter, not<br />

even those <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> great feasts <strong>of</strong> Christmas and Epiphany, closes with<br />

an alleluia except this Offertory Jubilate. What is more, <strong>the</strong> Sundays<br />

after Epiphany received <strong>the</strong>ir Mass formularies later than did those<br />

after Easter.<br />

Who sings this song? Holy Mo<strong>the</strong>r Church. Of her we sang on<br />

Epiphany: on that day <strong>the</strong> Church was wedded to her divine Spouse.<br />

This Sunday's Gospel also speaks <strong>of</strong> a marriage. In <strong>the</strong> Incarnation<br />

Christ assumed a human nature. This <strong>the</strong> Church knows full well. But<br />

she is also conscious <strong>of</strong> Christ's deed (quanta) and sufferings, by reason<br />

<strong>of</strong> which she stands before us pure and immaculate. She knows that in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Eucharist Christ has presented her with a gift than which no more<br />

sublime can be found in heaven or on earth, and that in this most exalted<br />

Mystery (tantis mysteriis), as <strong>the</strong> Postcommunion so frequently<br />

says, He forever remains <strong>the</strong> source <strong>of</strong> her life and strength. She sees<br />

all <strong>the</strong> saints with whom Christ has embellished her, all <strong>the</strong> graces ever<br />

bestowed upon man; she looks upon that marvelous bridal array with<br />

which He has adorned her. At this she cannot help singing and shouting<br />

for joy and happiness.

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