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Chants of the Vatican Graduale - MusicaSacra

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376 The Annunciation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Blessed Virgin Mary<br />

COMMUNION (Matt. 1: 20)<br />

1. Joseph, fill David, noli timere 1. Joseph, son <strong>of</strong> David, fear not<br />

accipere Mariam conjugem tuam: to take unto <strong>the</strong>e Mary thy wife: 2.<br />

2. quod enim in ea natum est, de for that which is born in her is <strong>of</strong><br />

Spiritu Sancto est. <strong>the</strong> Holy Ghost.<br />

Both phrases have similar divisions. The first phrase begins on g-c,<br />

tarries on d and g, and concludes on <strong>the</strong> tonic. The second phrase begins<br />

on g-d, makes a half-pause on d and with a florid melisma closes on <strong>the</strong><br />

tonic. The significant words Maria and Spiritu are well emphasized in<br />

both phrases. The melodic distinction given to est at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two<br />

half-phrases is conspicuous and provocative <strong>of</strong> thought. The original is<br />

embodied in <strong>the</strong> Communion EruMscant <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Monday <strong>of</strong> Holy Week.<br />

The first phrase develops freely in its first half. After that <strong>the</strong>re is an<br />

apparent correspondence between various members <strong>of</strong> today's Communion<br />

and <strong>the</strong> Communion Erubescant: accipere Ma-(riam) and gratuldntur<br />

ma-(lis), (con)-jugem tuam and (ma)-lis meis, in ea natum and<br />

(indu)-dntur pudore, est and (-ti) -a. Spiritu is again treated more freely,<br />

while Sancto est corresponds to (ad)-versum est.<br />

Indeed, <strong>the</strong> Communion text holds glad tidings for St. Joseph, following<br />

as <strong>the</strong>y do <strong>the</strong> painful anxieties and doubts and fear he experienced.<br />

Now he will not need to separate himself from her whom he regarded<br />

as <strong>the</strong> purest <strong>of</strong> Virgins and whom he loved with <strong>the</strong> chastest<br />

love. The close relation with <strong>the</strong> supernatural and miraculous paralyzed<br />

his soul, St. Bernard says. (Oberhammer, II, 247). He has been initiated<br />

by <strong>the</strong> Angel into <strong>the</strong> mystery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Incarnation, into <strong>the</strong> miraculous<br />

operation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Holy Ghost in <strong>the</strong> womb <strong>of</strong> his Spouse—<strong>the</strong> Holy Ghost<br />

ever co-operates at <strong>the</strong> celebration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Holy Eucharist. May He also<br />

prepare our hearts that <strong>the</strong>y become worthy to receive <strong>the</strong> Son <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

purest <strong>of</strong> Virgins!<br />

* * * *<br />

THE ANNUNCIATION OF THE BLESSED<br />

VIRGIN MARY<br />

(March 25)<br />

This is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most ancient feasts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Church and can be<br />

traced back to <strong>the</strong> fifth century. Its chants are contained in <strong>the</strong> oldest<br />

manuscripts, while <strong>the</strong> Mass as such is post-Gregorian.

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