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Chants of the Vatican Graduale - MusicaSacra

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Low Sunday 189<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> spirit; do not become children <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> flesh. Remain sine dolo; preserve<br />

<strong>the</strong> truth without falsity, and love without envy. And come to<br />

me and nourish yourselves upon <strong>the</strong> stores which Christ has confided to<br />

me. Then deep joy will fill your hearts; God will be your Helper and you<br />

will rejoice and exult in His sight.<br />

The song is extremely simple, almost naive. After it has risen to <strong>the</strong><br />

tonic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sixth mode (f), it clings to it as if in fear. It moves about<br />

this note, several times descends lower, but always strives toward it<br />

again. This is especially shown with infantes, al-(leluia). The plagal<br />

form <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> F mode could scarcely be evidenced more clearly. Melodically,<br />

rationdbiles, with its harmonious line, is <strong>the</strong> highest point <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> song.<br />

Its constituent notes are but a syllabic part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> psalm-verse <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Introit: adjutori nostro. The Introit for <strong>the</strong> vigil <strong>of</strong> Christmas resembles<br />

this melody to some extent. After sine dolo <strong>the</strong>re is a sort <strong>of</strong> break. It<br />

is for this reason that in <strong>the</strong> translation it has not been connected with<br />

<strong>the</strong> subsequent lac, as some do who translate thus: "Desire after <strong>the</strong> unadulterated<br />

milk"; it must be considered a separate phrase. Concupiscite<br />

is a pleasing variant <strong>of</strong> (do)-lo. Of <strong>the</strong> three alleluia <strong>the</strong> second forms a<br />

contrast to <strong>the</strong> two o<strong>the</strong>rs, which are identical with <strong>the</strong> exception <strong>of</strong> one<br />

single note. After <strong>the</strong> preceding d, <strong>the</strong> first sets in on c, while <strong>the</strong> third<br />

sets in on d after <strong>the</strong> preceding c; thus <strong>the</strong> beginnings are pleasantly<br />

varied.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> psalm-verse, since <strong>the</strong> second half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> text is very short,<br />

<strong>the</strong> melody cannot unfold itself entirely.<br />

FIRST ALLELUIA VERSE (Matt. 28: 7)<br />

1. In die resurrectionis meae, 1. On <strong>the</strong> day <strong>of</strong> my resurrection,<br />

dicit Dominus, 2. praecedam vos in saith <strong>the</strong> Lord, 2. I will go before<br />

Galilaeam. you into Galilee.<br />

Manuscript 121 <strong>of</strong> Einsiedeln assigns this Alleluia to Thursday in<br />

Easter Week. The jubilus has <strong>the</strong> form a a 1 b. It seems that <strong>the</strong> composer<br />

was much concerned about <strong>the</strong> words In die, but wanted to give still<br />

more prominence to praecedam vos which soars a fifth above <strong>the</strong> surrounding<br />

melody. This seems ra<strong>the</strong>r strange to us, and makes us doubt<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> composition at hand is entirely original.<br />

There is a free adaptation <strong>of</strong> text here. The words which are placed<br />

in <strong>the</strong> mouth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> risen Christ were spoken by <strong>the</strong> angel on Easter<br />

morning to <strong>the</strong> women at <strong>the</strong> tomb: "And going quickly, tell ye His<br />

disciples that He is risen: and behold He will go before you into Galilee;<br />

<strong>the</strong>re you shall see Him." The singular melody is perhaps influenced by<br />

<strong>the</strong> fact that we have to do here with an extraordinary solemn appear-

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