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NATALIE DEPRAZ
144
HUSSERLIO INTERSUBJEKTYVUMO TEORIJA
KAIP ALTEROLOGIJA
NAUJOS GENETINËS FENOMENOLOGIJOS TEORIJOS IR IÐMINTIES TRADICIJA
The Husserlian Theory of Intersubjectivity as Alterology
Emergent Theories and Wisdom Traditions in the Light of Genetic Phenomenology
LOGOS 34
2003 LIEPA • RUGSËJIS
NATALIE DEPRAZ
Sorbonos universitetas (Paryþiaus IV), Prancûzija
SUMMARY
RAKTAÞODÞIAI. Husserlis, genetinë fenomenologija, intersubjektyvumas, alterologija.
KEY WORDS. Husserl, genetic phenomenology, intersubjectivity, Alterology.
Gauta 2002-10-14
The author attempts to demonstrate the current actuality of one of the main themes in Husserl’s phenomenology,
namely, inter-subjectivity, and its ability for live encounters both with contemporary empirical
research and ancestral wisdom traditions.
The author suggests that Husserl himself provided an explicit possibility to disperse the former substantial
egoity within the perspective of given intersubjectivity, revising the traditional subject/object
distinction. The use of the method of genetic phenomenology, enriched with current empirical findings,
namely, empathy, opened a path for a steady shift of emphasis from Egology to Alterology, as the appropriate
means for an account on the holistic horizon of our intersubjectively lived experiences.
Following this line, Husserl’s descriptions of the Liminal forms of subjectivity, infants, animals, the
insane and aliens, which used to be treated as marginal and deficient subjects, compels us to recognize
their not missing, but generative status and enables us to become familiar with unknown dimensions of
ourselves and with new horizons of our world. As generative subjects, they generate new views in us,
states the author. As liminal subjects, they pave the way for an unlimiting of our own egoic subjectivities.
Ðiame tekste siekiu dvilypio tikslo: tiniais empiriniais tyrimais ir tradicine
pirma, parodyti, kiek Husserlio in- protëviø iðmintimi tiek jø patirtiniu astersubjektyvumo
teorija siejasi su dabarpektu, tiek konceptualiniø priemoniø