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Dimensiuni ale limbajului n context carceral

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a figure of speech in which consonants, especially at the beginning of words, or stressed<br />

syllables, are repeated. It is a very old device indeed in English verse (older than rhyme) and is common<br />

in verse generally. It is used ocasionally in prose. 1<br />

The following slogans contain alliterations:<br />

� “My Goodness. My Guinness.” (Guinness Brewery)<br />

� “Music is art. Muzak is science.” (Muzak Corporation)<br />

� “Drinka pinta milka day.”(National Milk Publicity Council)<br />

In the first slogan, there are three alliterations: on the consonant M from the pronoun My, and on the<br />

consonant G and the syllable -ness from the nouns Goodness and Guinness. The pun built using these three<br />

alliterations is very suggestive in advertising the Guinness Brewery. The double meaning of the noun<br />

goodness expressing on the one hand an exclamation, an admiration and on the other hand the value of the<br />

facts presented in the Guinness Brewery.<br />

In the second slogan, Music is art. Muzak is science, the alliteration is formed by repeating the syllable<br />

mu-, right in the first word from both sentences, which are both short and constructed on the same pattern:<br />

subject plus the verb to be at the 3 rd person singular and plus a direct object. The sentences having the same<br />

structure, the alliteration is a lot more obvious.<br />

In the third slogan, Drinka pinta milka day, there are two alliterations, built on the consonant k and on<br />

the vocals i and a. The slogan contains three invented words, built to create a pun and alliterations, which<br />

create humor and draw the attention of the audience.<br />

An advertising agent uses puns and alliterations in creating slogans, with the purpose to transmit<br />

information more playfully and expecting a reaction of pleasure, happiness or relaxation from the audience.<br />

Puns make people smile or even laugh, then they make them think deeply into the meaning of the slogan,<br />

wanting to discover and understand the ambiguities. If the pun is not humorous, it is ironic, but it is also<br />

interesting and memorable. In conclusion, using a pun is always a good decision in creating a slogan.<br />

4. Ambiguity in Slogans<br />

Ambiguity is the possibility of giving two or more interpretations to a phrase or to just one component<br />

of it, as a semantic consequence of homonymy and polysemy. The type of ambiguity when two meanings can<br />

be attributed to a word or a phrase can also be called double meaning.<br />

1 Idem, p. 25.

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