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The Asian Media & Mass Communication Conference 2010 Osaka, Japan<br />

4 things to help journalism students to take part in the media revolution<br />

By Yumi Wilson<br />

Assistant Professor of Journalism<br />

San Francisco State <strong>University</strong><br />

1600 Holloway Avenue<br />

SF, CA 94132<br />

415-298-8229<br />

ywilson@sfsu.edu<br />

This past summer, I was given an extraordinary opportunity to work on the Vietnam<br />

Reporting Project, which is overseen by San Francisco State’s Renaissance Journalism<br />

Center. The project, funded by the Ford Foundation, sent 15 journalists and students to<br />

Vietnam to investigate the lingering effects of Agent Orange, a powerful dioxin-laden<br />

herbicide used by American troops during the Vietnam War to clear brush and enemy<br />

territory.<br />

As a journalism educator at San Francisco State <strong>University</strong>, I chose two students based<br />

on their work on campus publication and in my reporting and opinion writing classes.<br />

One student had been my teaching assistant and the former breaking news editor for the<br />

campus newspaper. She had just graduated in May, and she had demonstrated great skills<br />

in organizing and editing work. The other student was finishing up an internship at the<br />

hyper-local news site, Mission Local. She had proven herself as a strong feature writer<br />

and had done several short multimedia projects.<br />

Though neither student owned a video camera or a Mac, I believed that this was the<br />

perfect opportunity to help two traditionally trained journalists transform themselves into<br />

backpack journalists, defined by journalist and educator Bill Gentile as those who use a<br />

“hand-held digital camera to tell stories in a more immediate, more intimate fashion than<br />

is achievable using a larger team with camera person, sound person, correspondent and<br />

producer. “<br />

We had two months to get ourselves ready to “do it all,” and I thought this would be<br />

plenty of time to prepare for the work ahead. Our mission was to travel to Ho Chi Minh<br />

City, where we would focus on how dioxin, the byproduct in Agent Orange, had caused<br />

deformities and disabilities among third-generation Vietnamese people.<br />

So, there were two challenges for the project. One: To report on a very complex and<br />

controversial story and gather enough convincing evidence to link Agent Orange to the<br />

certain disabilities among third-generation Vietnamese people. Two: To produce a<br />

multimedia project and use social media tools to help tell and distribute the stories.<br />

I realize the goals of my project were quite ambitious. None of us spoke Vietnamese.<br />

None of us had ever been to Vietnam. And we had very limited multimedia skills. My<br />

students had never used Twitter, for example. Yet I remained optimistic because they<br />

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