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(Person) Percentage - Sabanci University Research Database

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The Asian Media & Mass Communication Conference 2010 Osaka, Japan<br />

4.5 We would be better off if government is able to overcome ‘war on terror’<br />

How much time do you share daily with family members to discuss political<br />

issues?<br />

Chi-Square Tests<br />

_______________________________________________________________________<br />

Value df Asymp. Sig.<br />

(2-tailed)<br />

Pearson Chi-Square 5.870a 3 .118<br />

_______________________________________________________________________<br />

a 2 cells (25.5%) have expected count than 5. The minimum expected count is 2.10<br />

4.6 We would be better off if government is able to overcome ‘war on terror’<br />

How much time do you share daily with friends to discuss political issues?<br />

Chi-Square Tests<br />

_______________________________________________________________________<br />

Value df Asymp. Sig.<br />

(2-tailed)<br />

Pearson Chi-Square 1.3975a 4 .845<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

a 2 cells (50%) have expected count than 5. The minimum expected count is .18<br />

Discussion<br />

This study applied uses and gratification theory considering that the media use is in fact<br />

motivated. In this study, many of the uses and gratification findings and theoretical<br />

approach were used in developing the conceptual frame work of the study. However the<br />

personality factors are left unattended which requires further investigation to predict<br />

more meaningful results.<br />

The paper aimed to elucidate more comprehensively the forms of participation of public<br />

in political affairs and the influence of electronic media in activating of public in the time<br />

of crises. The efficacy had a strong impact on participation as it was predicted by the<br />

communication variables. In other words electronic media have proved to create a sense<br />

of efficacy during political crises as a very effective mediator.<br />

Communication plays a critical role in motivating people. In this study, it has been<br />

confirmed that electronic media cultivates a dire need to use print media among people<br />

that takes them into a discourse state of affairs in a more conducive manner. Television<br />

provides national political information which has impact of awareness about crucial<br />

political issues and is primarily used for that function. As a matter of fact, the path of<br />

newspaper and television use is integral part of information process and dissemination.<br />

The pathway from electronic media use as a mediator toward the larger public<br />

participation through interpersonal discourse in political affairs reveals strong family ties<br />

as norms of the Pakistani society. Overall, it is evident that electronic media plays a<br />

207

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