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(Person) Percentage - Sabanci University Research Database

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The Asian Media & Mass Communication Conference 2010 Osaka, Japan<br />

According to the same survey 22% of the european people trust television about<br />

environmental issues while only 8% trust the teachers at university (Eurobarometer Report,<br />

2008). Scientists were also found trustable, but the Professional engineers could not take part<br />

in that list. These values also indicate the unawareness or insufficieent awareness of public<br />

about the technical people. This needs to be increased by the help of extensive media<br />

coverage about their solutions.<br />

The european people were also asked to point out the five main environmental issues they<br />

worried about, and the percentages of environmental issues having place in the first five were<br />

indicated in Figure 2 (Eurobarometer Report, 2008). Note that except the natural disasters, the<br />

top five was all about man-made pollution-related issues. Actually, Environmental Engineeris<br />

do work extensively about each of them, feasible solutions are generated and most of these<br />

solutions require public awareness, attitudes and participation. Participation is not expected in<br />

design stage. Engineers only demand the contribution in keeping the work during application<br />

stage of the solution.<br />

Figure 2. <strong>Percentage</strong>s of environmental issues having place in the first five.<br />

In another study by Abdul-Wahab (2008) questionnaire indicated that respondents were<br />

knowledgeable about international environmental problems such as climate change, global<br />

warming and the depletion of the ozone layer. Correct answers up to 79% was addressed by<br />

the author to TV programs, daily newspapers and the internet by which the public are often<br />

exposed to such issues. When asked to select the 3 most useful methods to increase<br />

environmental awareness, respondents considered television (24.7%) as the most important<br />

method in the study of Abdul-Wahab (2008). Iozzi et al, (1984) indicate that many students<br />

report the mass media (primarily television) as their major source of environmental<br />

knowledge. For most adults, mass media is rated as an even more important source of<br />

environmental knowledge. Mass media, particularly television, has made a significant impact<br />

on students attitudes and values.<br />

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