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(Person) Percentage - Sabanci University Research Database

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The Asian Conference on Media & Mass Communication Osaka, Japan<br />

Dr. Fazal Malik<br />

Coming in from the Margins: Migrant Voices,<br />

Community Broadcasting and Social Inclusion<br />

Lead faculty, Applied Comminications<br />

Higher colleges of Technology, Dubai, UAE<br />

Abstract:<br />

The paper describes an investigation into worldviews of the people whose cultural identity<br />

and socio-economic status mark them as minorities, and who live in deprived inner city areas<br />

in the UK. This study provides fresh insights into the process of social exclusion by<br />

comparing it with the discourse of developmentalism to offer a wider theoretical<br />

understanding of the issues related to marginalisation and powerlessness.<br />

The study argues that people experiencing exclusion from the social and economic processes<br />

are further left out in a media environment largely biased against minorities, driven by<br />

commercial considerations and protected by tight regulatory regimes. As an alternative to this<br />

media situation, the thesis explores the role of small-scale and community-based media in<br />

developing a contextual approach to communication that can help to validate marginalised<br />

points of view, and develop a dynamic link between people‘s experiences and expression.<br />

These arguments are illustrated through a participatory action research project using an<br />

interdisciplinary framework informed by a variety of emancipatory, spiritual and critical<br />

perspectives.<br />

Looking specifically at the pertinent issue of inequalities in health faced by the members of<br />

the Mirpuri community in the UK, the thesis examined the role of Radio Ramzan, a faithbased<br />

community broadcasting initiative, in facilitating a communicative interaction during a<br />

multi-agency health education campaign.<br />

Introduction:<br />

This paper is the result of the coming together of many perspectives and practices,<br />

including my own experiences and politics, to challenge the presumed universality of<br />

Western knowledge and to explore the possibilities of validating alternative ways of<br />

knowing and doing things.<br />

The paper based on a study to explores the role of various forms of cultural<br />

expression in foregrounding marginalised worldviews, benefits from the case study of<br />

Radio Ramzan, a faith-based radio station in Nottingham. This locally owned and<br />

managed community initiative, run during the month of Ramadan of the Islamic<br />

578

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