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(Person) Percentage - Sabanci University Research Database

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The Asian Media & Mass Communication Conference 2010 Osaka, Japan<br />

missed and are not part of the industrial Revolution and the Industrial Age” (Mahathir, 2001:<br />

p.17).<br />

One of Mahathir’s ideas about the West is illustrated through his rhetoric on democracy (or<br />

the lack of it). Dr.Mahathir was a critique of the democracy practiced under Malaysia’s first<br />

prime minister, Tunku Abdul Rahman, describing UMNO as a party which had become<br />

‘subservient to his person’ and held together ‘through a system of patronage and disguised<br />

coercion;’ and, a government which ‘was openly contemptuous of criticism, with<br />

[p]olicies...which completely ignored public opinion;’ a government ‘busy on devices to<br />

perpetuate itself (Mahathir Mohamad, 1970: 9. 11-12 cited in Johnson, 2004). Despite his<br />

apparent liberal democratic zeal, Dr. Mahathir had his own understanding on how democracy<br />

should work. His ambivalence toward Western democracy was made known in his speech at<br />

the 50th UMNO convention on 11 May 1996. He again delves into democracy in his 2001<br />

speech at the 55th UMNO General Assembly on June 21 of that year. 18 According to<br />

Mahathir, in the West, ‘democracy’ has been made a religion and had ‘bought with it<br />

undesirable consequences. On the on the hand, Malaysian democracy is not a religion<br />

...Democracy is not for democracy’s sake but for the good of the people and the<br />

nation. If the people and the country benefit then we will accept practices which are<br />

said to be democratic. If the people and the nation get only the worst from any<br />

practice that said to be democratic, we will give priority to what is good for the<br />

country and the people and put aside the question of whether or not it is democratic<br />

(Mahathir, 1996).<br />

Dr. Mahathir articulated much on the Western media. One was at the International Seminar<br />

on Enhancing the Understanding of Islam in Kuala Lumpur, 30 June, 2000 which was<br />

published in Encyclopedia of Dr. Mahathir bin Mohamad, Prime Minister of Malaysia, vol.1,<br />

nd: pp. 63-74].<br />

Here, Dr.Mahathir refers to the Library of Congress, in that the whole library is available on<br />

the internet. Software and search engines make it easy to gain whatever knowledge we want<br />

easily.<br />

It is a wonderful world, this world of instant and unlimited knowledge. The media is<br />

given a central place in the dissemination of information about everything through the<br />

printed word and pictures, through radio and television, and through the Internet. The<br />

media cannot be contained and confined. Borders of countries mean nothing to the<br />

media. The whole world can be reached by and through the media instantly, in real<br />

time and at any time. If words cannot describe, picture can speak a million words.<br />

There is now a fantastic opportunity for the media to play a role in the spread of the<br />

truth about everything, to clear the air, to create understanding, to promote what is<br />

food and banish what is bad. There is a golden opportunity for the media to help build<br />

a better, a fairer and more just world. There is a great opportunity for the media to<br />

enrich the world, to enrich everyone everywhere.<br />

There is so much misunderstanding in this world, misunderstanding arising from<br />

wrong information or inability to get the right information. And because of this<br />

misunderstanding countries and regions, peoples and races and the followers of<br />

18 Published as Malays forget easily. Subang Jaya: Pelanduk.<br />

459

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