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(Person) Percentage - Sabanci University Research Database

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The Asian Media & Mass Communication Conference 2010 Osaka, Japan<br />

never upset the media producers to produce more dramas and movies that promote aggressive<br />

sexual intimacy. The media content producers believe they will capture the audiences’ attention<br />

by selling obscenity since it can attract more audience and results to high ratings among viewers.<br />

Television’s treatment of sexual content in recent years has grown increasingly frequent and<br />

prominent, raising important societal concerns in an era where decisions about sexual behavior<br />

inevitably involve public health issues. Each year in the United States of America, one out of<br />

every four sexually active teens is diagnosed with a sexually transmitted disease (Institute of<br />

Medicine, 1997). From a broader perspective, approximately 19 million Sexually Transmitted<br />

Disease (STD) infections are diagnosed annually, with nearly half of them afflicting teens and<br />

young adults between 15-24 years of age (ibid.).<br />

To be in line with the current trend of viewing patterns, it is not a big shock to see various<br />

Television programs that sustain its rank as ‘most watched TV series’ due to the obscenity<br />

content helps to boost the audiences’ interest to watch the programs. Even though policy makers<br />

have taken a proactive step to impose strict laws and regulations as to curb the portrayal of<br />

obscenity in TV content, it doesn’t ensure that audience—regardless of age, professions, or<br />

beliefs—will restraint themselves from watching such media content. Pornography can be<br />

associated with social illnesses such as prostitution and casual sex. It gives a significance impact<br />

to the society. In the past, intimacy scenes in dramas or movies were not as aggressive as today.<br />

Kissing or hugging was still considered as acceptable and unlike these days where sexual<br />

intercourse seems a ‘must’ to almost every TV series.<br />

However, the Grey’s Anatomy episodes are the most suitable example to show that inappropriate<br />

behavior had tarnished a medical practitioners’ reputation. A hospital is no longer a place to treat<br />

patients but also a perfect place to have sex. From the high TV ratings value, this factor<br />

absolutely grabbed the audience attention as they want to know more on the dark-side story of<br />

doctors. Again, from the point of moral values, audience may perceive the obscenity issues in<br />

hospitals exist in reality and this phenomenon will lead to the negative judgment. The explicit<br />

portrayal of obscenity in TV series could be a factor to boost the audiences’ interest to watch a<br />

program. As a matter of fact, the audiences’ perception on hospital and medical practitioners is<br />

be no longer the same since Grey’s Anatomy has given them ideas on how to perceive the<br />

medical arena.<br />

Audience will have to deal with the obscenity issues as to go with the current flow of viewing<br />

pattern. Even though some obscenity scenes carry taboo messages society, it also carries<br />

significant moral values—for example, the usage of condom may decrease the risk of HIV/<br />

AIDS infection. The selectivity is choosing information. Even with all five senses operating at<br />

optimum efficiency, there is just too much going on around the audience and for them to<br />

interpret what they have watched (Wilson, Hantz & Hanna, 1986). Again, it is subject to the<br />

audience’s interpretation on how they evaluate those obscenity messages. This determines<br />

whether sexual and obscenity messages has educated the audience and improved their level of<br />

maturity and understanding while exposed to the explicit portrayal of obscenity in TV series.<br />

Self-censorship could be one of tools to prevent audience from watching those obscene explicit<br />

materials. However, the researcher believes that what’s most important is for the audience to<br />

choose after being exposed day-by-day to such media content. Cleland and Van Ginneken (1989)<br />

have discussed that safe sex messages involve individual’s initial coital experience with any<br />

435

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