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(Person) Percentage - Sabanci University Research Database

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The Asian Conference on Media & Mass Communication Osaka, Japan<br />

Table 7: Pattern Matrix a<br />

The new media allows greater freedom for people to express<br />

themselves on political issues. .772<br />

The new media has created a forum for people to exchange<br />

opinions on political issues. .741<br />

The new media provides space for political discussion. .726<br />

The new media fosters public participation in the process of<br />

democracy. .651<br />

The new media would eventually enhance democracy. .615<br />

The new media improves the defects of the traditional media<br />

by allowing equal opportunity for airing views. .531<br />

Component<br />

Platform Participation Hasty Opinions<br />

The new media has led to my greater participation to discuss<br />

political issues. .888<br />

New media has led to strengthened political interest in you. .779<br />

Debates and discussions on new media are more exciting and<br />

open. .414<br />

The new media is a tool to shout loudly but not rational<br />

political discussion. .895<br />

The new media is a tool to vent anger on political<br />

dissatisfaction. .718<br />

The pattern matrix (Table 7) shows that there are three factors. The first factor<br />

consists of six items concerned with role of the new media as a forum of expression. This<br />

factor was named “Platform” The statement that the new media allows greater freedom for<br />

people to express themselves on political issues had the highest loading. The second factor<br />

was named “Participation.” It had three items. The item with the highest loading was that the<br />

new media has led to greater participation to discuss political issues followed by the<br />

statement that the new media has led to strengthened political interest and that debates and<br />

discussions on new media are more exciting and open. The third factor related to “Hasty<br />

Opinions”. The item with the highest loading was that the new media is a tool to shout<br />

loudly but not rational political discussion. These three factors were then used as a basis to<br />

run regression analysis (Table 8).<br />

563

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