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(Person) Percentage - Sabanci University Research Database

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The Asian Media & Mass Communication Conference 2010 Osaka, Japan<br />

It is undeniable that many countries especially in the East Asia have taken proactive steps<br />

in ascertaining that each country will enjoy benefits acquired as a result of being attached to the<br />

Internet. According to Safar Hashim (2000) that each country in connection has already mad<br />

preparations in order to face challenges posed by communication technology in the near future.<br />

The countries are:<br />

Indonesia<br />

Malaysia<br />

Singapore<br />

Thailand<br />

Phillipines<br />

Brunei<br />

Table 3: National ICT Plans<br />

Nusantara 21<br />

Multimedia Super Corridor<br />

SingaporeOne<br />

Software Park<br />

Philippine network Foundation (PHNET)<br />

Brunei Information Infrastructure (BII)<br />

Under the administration Mahathir Mohamad, Malaysia has greatly emphasized the<br />

importance of IT in expediting, its social and economic developments. The commitment shown<br />

by Malaysia not only involving its financial aspect but also has gone far beyond that such as in<br />

making laws for supporting the propagation of communication technology of the nation. Various<br />

initiatives have been taken such as:<br />

a) National Information Technology Council<br />

b) Malaysia National IT Agenda (National IT Agenda was launched in 1996 with the<br />

hope that can transform Malaysia into becoming international hub thus support the<br />

creation of information society)<br />

c) Multimedia Super Corridor<br />

d) Seven Flagship Application<br />

e) Communications and Multimedia Act 1998<br />

f) MSC Bills of Guarantees<br />

g) International Advisory Panel<br />

One basic truth that should be accepted that eventhough Malaysia’s initial effort was to<br />

maximise the utilization of the interest and technology for the requirement and promotions of its<br />

economy nevertheless these instruments were then being transformed and used as weapons by<br />

bloggers. All these were started and guaranteed by the Malaysian government through MSC Bill<br />

of Ganrantee that commits the following:<br />

1. Provide a world class physical and information infrasturcture.<br />

2. Allow unrestricted employment of local and foreign knowledge workers.<br />

3. Ensure freedom of ownership by exempting companies with MSC status from local<br />

ownership requirements.<br />

4. Give the freedom to source capital globally for MSC infrastructure, and the right to<br />

borrow funds globally.<br />

5. Provide competitive financial incentives.<br />

6. Become regional leader in intellectual property and cyberlaws.<br />

65

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