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(Person) Percentage - Sabanci University Research Database

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The Asian Media & Mass Communication Conference 2010 Osaka, Japan<br />

The analysis should be interesting for linguists, media scholars as well as political scientists. On<br />

the context level, we deal with the semantic macrostructure of articles, theme while on the<br />

content level, news schemata, actual structure and language use. The use of attributes, metaphors<br />

and epithets often demonstrate subjectivity in articles as well. It is significant to have a look at<br />

semiotic and deictic signs illustrated in the articles, which might lead us to elaborate more on<br />

pragmatic intentions of authors.<br />

Method<br />

In order to gather the empirical data a method of random sampling was used. Overall, 50 articles<br />

were analyzed, 30 articles within a period of 2008-2009 and 20 articles within a period of 2006-<br />

2007. For data analysis qualitative methods were used: segmenting, coding and enumeration.<br />

The articles were also analyzed from a linguistic point of view in terms of semantics and<br />

pragmatics on a content level. The major focus was to see whether the given media text<br />

presented an opt material for interpretation and the selected segments carried some implications<br />

in the process of analyzing the context. For this purpose, segmenting and coding were employed<br />

to identify category names and descriptive words while searching for the meaning behind them.<br />

To define how frequently words or coded categories appeared in the data, enumeration was<br />

applied, “enumeration helps qualitative researchers communicate concepts such as ‘amount’ or<br />

‘frequency’ when writing up the results.” (Johnson B. & Christensen L . , 2008, p. 541).<br />

Determining frequencies of words and ideas helped to see the importance of these ideas and<br />

further decode the text.<br />

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