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(Person) Percentage - Sabanci University Research Database

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The Asian Media & Mass Communication Conference 2010 Osaka, Japan<br />

above, four in total) all come from his reflections on the ‘Pleasures of the Imagination’<br />

(in nos. 412, 414, and 415). Most of the concordance lines come from passages that<br />

describe the effects that works of art, whether literary or non-literary, have on the reader<br />

or viewer. Note the large number of emotion words in these lines. ‘Emotion’ is likely to<br />

be stirred up (line 9) and ‘sentiment’ inflamed (line 13) in the reader, whose mind may<br />

be ‘happily’ unbent (line 15); the mind of the beholder of some aesthetically pleasing<br />

phenomena – here ‘(p)rospects’ – would tend towards ‘delight’ (line 6), although a<br />

‘suffering’ mind may also be affected by ‘shame’ or ‘sorrow’ (line 10), and a reader’s<br />

mind afflicted with ‘anguis(h)’ (line 2), ‘horrour’ (line 4) or ‘horrour’ (line 11). If,<br />

following Sinclair (1991), we refer to the semantic company that a word or (part of) a<br />

phrase has a preference for as its ‘semantic prosody’, these lines would suggest that for<br />

Addison the cluster the mind of the has a semantic prosody laden with emotion.<br />

Turning to the data for Steele, of the 23 four-word clusters generated three semantic<br />

groupings can be identified. Two of the groups, a ‘humanity’ set and a ‘characteristics<br />

of personality’ set reflect content over structure. The ‘humanity’ group includes six<br />

clusters, the rest of mankind, the generality of mankind, a man of wit, a man who is, for<br />

a man of, man of wit and, and the ‘personality’ group four: of wit and pleasure, a man<br />

of wit, man of wit and, the character of a. Life in society was a major theme noted in the<br />

Steele keyword analysis, and this is reinforced by the importance of these two sets of<br />

clusters. The one remaining major group, which contains quantifying expressions (the<br />

rest of the, rest of the world, the rest of mankind, a great deal of, the generality of<br />

mankind), is less contentful, but links with the any and all set of quantifiers identified<br />

earlier (see Table 4 above) and indicates a tendency to quantify in Steele’s prose.<br />

Finally, the ‘Life in Society’ orientation of Steele’s Spectator contributions is<br />

highlighted when we examine a sample of the concordance lines for the rest of the:<br />

1 tion as appeared indifferent to all the rest of the Company. Upon such<br />

2 some Foundation for his Reports of the rest of the Company, as well a<br />

3 or ungracefully distinguished from the rest of the Company, you equal<br />

4 No Man ought to have the Esteem of the rest of the World, for any Act<br />

5 ade an Apology for not joining with the rest of the World in their ord<br />

6 not send to the Nation from whence the rest of the World has borrowed<br />

7 or their Sakes, for dressing unlike the rest of the World, or passing<br />

8 have one particular Privilege above the rest of the World, of being sl<br />

339

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